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Waves

Frequency, wavelength, amplitude and period

  • 3 things to know
  • Paper 5

Overview

Frequency and the hertz, wavelength, its symbol λ and its measurement on a longitudinal wave, amplitude and loudness, period and its link to frequency, wave velocity, and wavefronts and their spacing.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

Define the frequency of a wave.

Key term

State the unit of frequency and its symbol.

Key term

State what a frequency of 50 Hz tells you about a wave.

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    Define the frequency of a wave.

    Model answer

    Frequency is the number of complete waves passing a point each second.

  2. 2

    State the unit of frequency and its symbol.

    Model answer

    Frequency is measured in hertz, Hz.

  3. 3

    Define the wavelength of a wave.

    Model answer

    Wavelength is the distance from one point on a wave to the same point on the next wave, such as crest to crest.

  4. 4

    State what a frequency of 50 Hz tells you about a wave.

    Model answer

    Fifty complete waves pass a fixed point every second.

  5. 5

    State the symbol used for wavelength.

    Model answer

    Wavelength is given the symbol λ.

  6. 6

    Name the unit in which wavelength is measured.

    Model answer

    Wavelength is measured in metres, m.

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Key Concepts of Physics
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Waves

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