levo

Demand and Supply in Labour Markets

Wage determination: Equilibrium wage rate and shifts in labour demand and supply

  • 3 things to know
  • AS Units 1 and 2

Overview

Recall questions on The equilibrium wage rate and shifts in labour demand and supply.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

Your recallNot started
Key term

How is the equilibrium wage rate determined in a labour market?

Key term

How do changes in labour productivity shift the demand curve for labour?

Key term

How do changes in the price of substitute or complementary factors shift the demand curve for labour?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    How is the equilibrium wage rate determined in a labour market?

    Model answer

    The equilibrium wage rate is determined at the point where the demand for labour equals the supply of labour.

  2. 2

    How would an increase in demand for the final product shift the demand curve for labour?

    Model answer

    It would shift the demand curve for labour to the right, as firms need more workers to produce the additional output demanded.

  3. 3

    How do changes in labour productivity shift the demand curve for labour?

    Model answer

    An increase in labour productivity raises the marginal revenue product of labour, shifting the demand curve for labour to the right.

  4. 4

    How do changes in the price of substitute or complementary factors shift the demand curve for labour?

    Model answer

    If a substitute factor (e.g. machinery) becomes cheaper, demand for labour may fall (leftward shift); if a complementary factor becomes cheaper, demand for labour may rise (rightward shift).

  5. 5

    How do changes in population size shift the supply curve of labour?

    Model answer

    An increase in population size expands the potential workforce, shifting the supply curve of labour to the right.

  6. 6

    How do changes in participation rates shift the supply curve of labour?

    Model answer

    Higher participation rates mean more people of working age are entering the labour force, shifting the supply curve to the right.

Other ways to work this

The same content, four other ways.

What is inside Levo

Six ways to work the same material.

1Closed book
2Open book
3Closed book

See a huge jump in your memorisation

Answer cold, learn it, then prove it stuck. Levo tracks the jump between your first attempt and your last.

Scarcity and Choice
Demand and Supply in Product Markets
Demand and Supply in Labour Markets
Resource Allocation

Cram a whole paper in one sitting

Sort every topic into what you know and what you do not, then drill only the weak ones.

V is of circulation.
velocityvolumevalue

Blank Blitz consolidates the facts

Rapid timed gap-fills on the terms and numbers you need to recall without thinking.

AThe demand curve shifts to the left.
BExcess supply exists at the original price.
CPrice falls until a new equilibrium is reached.

Build It trains answer structure

Assemble a full-mark answer from its marking points, in the order an examiner wants them.

Actual growth means a realised increase in output.
TrueFalse

Test It catches misconceptions

Spot the fault in a statement. The traps are the mistakes students actually make.

721941163128510

Brain Breaks between sessions

Short focus games to reset attention, so the next set lands better than the last.

Every question in Demand and Supply in Labour Markets, on a schedule.

Attempt a question from memory, write the correct version, then attempt it again. Levo records the jump between your first attempt and your last, and brings each question back on the day you are due to forget it.

Or £46 a year, about £3.83 a month. Cancel anytime.