AQA A-Level Geography 7037
Water and Carbon Cycles
Hot Desert Systems and LandscapesLandscape
Coastal Systems and LandscapesLandscape
Glacial Systems and LandscapesLandscape
HazardsHazards or ecosystems
Ecosystems Under StressHazards or ecosystems
Global Systems and Global Governance
Changing Places
Contemporary Urban EnvironmentsHuman option
Population and the EnvironmentHuman option
Resource SecurityHuman option
Contemporary Urban Environments
Dereliction and Pollution in Contrasting Cities
- 3 things to know
- Component 2
Overview
Recall questions on urban dereliction and on how air and water pollution differ between industrialising and post-industrial cities.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
How do water pollution challenges differ between cities in developing countries and post-industrial cities?
Why might a post-industrial city face different water pollution issues compared to a rapidly growing city in a developing country?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
Define urban dereliction.
Model answer
Urban dereliction refers to abandoned and deteriorating buildings, vacant land, and disused industrial sites that create environmental hazards and reduce surrounding land values.
- 2
How do atmospheric pollution problems typically differ between developed and developing world cities?
Model answer
Developed cities generally have stricter emission controls and cleaner air, while developing cities often experience more severe pollution due to rapid industrialisation and less regulated vehicle fleets.
- 3
Why might a rapidly industrialising city in the developing world have worse air quality than a post-industrial European city?
Model answer
Rapid industrialisation often occurs without strict emission regulations, combined with older, more polluting vehicle fleets and less investment in pollution control technology.
- 4
How do water pollution challenges differ between cities in developing countries and post-industrial cities?
Model answer
Developing country cities often lack adequate sewage treatment infrastructure, while post-industrial cities may face legacy contamination from former industrial activities requiring remediation.
- 5
Why might a post-industrial city face different water pollution issues compared to a rapidly growing city in a developing country?
Model answer
Post-industrial cities deal with historical contamination from closed factories, whereas rapidly growing developing cities struggle with inadequate sewage infrastructure for expanding populations.
- 6
How do patterns of urban dereliction differ between deindustrialised cities and rapidly growing cities in developing countries?
Model answer
Deindustrialised cities experience brownfield abandonment from closed factories and industries, while rapidly growing developing cities have informal settlements with inadequate infrastructure rather than abandoned industrial land.
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