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Criminal Courts and Lay People

Juries: selection, role and evaluation

  • 2 things to know
  • Component 1

Overview

Recall questions on who is eligible, disqualified or excused from jury service, how jurors are selected and what juries decide, and on the arguments for and against juries, including jury equity, independence, complex evidence, media influence and the secrecy of deliberations.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Who and when

How is it decided whether a triable either-way offence is tried by magistrates or in the Crown Court?

Key term

How do an absolute discharge, a conditional discharge and a community order differ?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What electoral requirement must jurors satisfy?

    Model answer

    They must be registered on the electoral roll.

  2. 2

    On what grounds might a person be excused from jury service?

    Model answer

    For good reason, such as having served recently or having a medical condition.

  3. 3

    Who is disqualified from jury service?

    Model answer

    Those who have received certain sentences or are currently on bail.

  4. 4

    Does the jury decide on sentencing in a criminal case?

    Model answer

    No, sentencing is the role of the judge, not the jury.

  5. 5

    What is the role of the jury in a criminal trial?

    Model answer

    To listen to the evidence, decide on the facts, and return a verdict of guilty or not guilty.

  6. 6

    What is the age range for jury service eligibility?

    Model answer

    Between 18 and 75 years old.

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AThe injury to the claimant's rights is small.
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