OCR A-Level Law H418
Civil Courts and Other Forms of Dispute Resolution
Criminal Courts and Lay People
Legal Personnel
Access to Justice
Rules and Theory of Criminal Law
General Elements of Criminal Liability
Fatal Offences Against the Person
Non-Fatal Offences Against the Person
Offences Against Property
Mental Capacity Defences
Preliminary Offences
Evaluation in Criminal Law
Parliamentary Law Making
Delegated Legislation
Statutory Interpretation
Judicial Precedent
European Union Law
Rules and Theory of Tort
Liability in Negligence
Occupiers’ Liability
Torts Connected to Land
Vicarious Liability
Defences
Remedies in Tort
Evaluation in Tort
Introduction to the Nature of Law
Law and Society
Rules and Theory of Human RightsHuman rights
Protection of the Individual’s Human Rights and Freedoms in the UKHuman rights
Key Provisions of the European Convention on Human RightsHuman rights
Human Rights and English LawHuman rights
Enforcement of Human Rights LawHuman rights
Evaluation in Human RightsHuman rights
Rules and Theory of ContractContract
FormationContract
Vitiating FactorsContract
Remedies in ContractContract
Evaluation in ContractContract
Law and Morality
- 1 subtopics
- 3 things to know
- Components 3 and 4
What Law and Morality covers
Whether the law should enforce a shared morality, and the debate that question produced.
Where it is assessed
Components 3 and 4
The nature of law, Section A of whichever third paper is taken.
Check the OCR specification ↗The 1 subtopics
Each one has its own page.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
Should the law enforce a shared morality?
What is morality?
Take Law and Morality further
The same content, four other ways.
Commonly confused
Pairs that lose marks when they are blurred together.
Law vs Morality
Law: rules enforced by the state with formal sanctions. Morality: standards of right conduct enforced by conscience and social disapproval.
Legal positivism vs Natural law
Legal positivism: the view that a law is valid because of how it was made, whatever its content. Natural law: the view that law derives its authority from an underlying moral order.
The Hart-Devlin debate vs The Wolfenden Report
The Hart-Devlin debate: the argument over whether the law should enforce shared morality. The Wolfenden Report: the 1957 report recommending that private consensual conduct be decriminalised.
Questions from this topic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
What is morality?
Model answer
Morality refers to beliefs and values about right and wrong conduct that guide behaviour, often based on conscience, religion, or social consensus.
- 2
In what way does law differ from morality regarding what each concerns and how each is enforced?
Model answer
Law concerns external conduct and is enforced by state institutions, while morality concerns internal conscience and is enforced by social disapproval or personal guilt.
- 3
How does the function of morals differ from the function of law in regulating behaviour?
Model answer
Morals regulate behaviour through internal conscience and social pressure, while law regulates behaviour through enforceable rules backed by state sanctions.
- 4
Give an example of conduct that is both immoral and illegal.
Model answer
Murder.
- 5
Give an example of conduct that is illegal but not necessarily immoral.
Model answer
Parking offences.
- 6
Give an example of conduct that is immoral but not illegal in England.
Model answer
Adultery.
What is inside Levo
Six ways to work the same material.
Law and Morality revision questions
- What does Law and Morality cover in OCR A-Level Law?
- 1 subtopics: law and morals: legal theory, pluralism and the devlin-hart debate. Each one has its own page with questions and model answers.
- How is Law and Morality organised?
- By the OCR H418 specification, subtopic by subtopic, so it matches the order you are taught it in.
Every question in Law and Morality, on a schedule.
Attempt a question from memory, write the correct version, then attempt it again. Levo records the jump between your first attempt and your last, and brings each question back on the day you are due to forget it.
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