OCR A-Level Law H418
Civil Courts and Other Forms of Dispute Resolution
Criminal Courts and Lay People
Legal Personnel
Access to Justice
Rules and Theory of Criminal Law
General Elements of Criminal Liability
Fatal Offences Against the Person
Non-Fatal Offences Against the Person
Offences Against Property
Mental Capacity Defences
Preliminary Offences
Evaluation in Criminal Law
Parliamentary Law Making
Delegated Legislation
Statutory Interpretation
Judicial Precedent
European Union Law
Rules and Theory of Tort
Liability in Negligence
Occupiers’ Liability
Torts Connected to Land
Vicarious Liability
Defences
Remedies in Tort
Evaluation in Tort
Introduction to the Nature of Law
Law and Society
Rules and Theory of Human RightsHuman rights
Protection of the Individual’s Human Rights and Freedoms in the UKHuman rights
Key Provisions of the European Convention on Human RightsHuman rights
Human Rights and English LawHuman rights
Enforcement of Human Rights LawHuman rights
Evaluation in Human RightsHuman rights
Rules and Theory of ContractContract
FormationContract
Vitiating FactorsContract
Remedies in ContractContract
Evaluation in ContractContract
Terms
Express and implied terms, types of term and exclusion clauses
- 6 things to know
- Component 4
Overview
Recall questions on express and implied terms, conditions, warranties and innominate terms, and the control of exclusion clauses.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
What is an innominate term and how is it treated?
What is the difference between an express and an implied term?
Which statute implies terms into consumer contracts for goods and services?
What are the three types of contractual term classified by importance?
What is an exclusion (exemption) clause?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
What is a term of a contract?
Model answer
A statement the parties intend to be a binding part of the contract, breach of which gives a contractual remedy, as opposed to a mere representation.
- 2
What is the difference between an express and an implied term?
Model answer
An express term is one the parties have actually stated, orally or in writing; an implied term is read into the contract by the courts, by statute, or by custom.
- 3
How may terms be implied at common law?
Model answer
To give the contract business efficacy, or to give effect to the parties' obvious but unstated intention (the officious bystander test), or through a consistent prior course of dealing.
- 4
Which statute implies terms into consumer contracts for goods and services?
Model answer
The Consumer Rights Act 2015.
- 5
What key terms does the Consumer Rights Act 2015 imply into consumer contracts for goods?
Model answer
That the goods are of satisfactory quality, fit for any particular purpose made known to the trader, and as described.
- 6
What are the three types of contractual term classified by importance?
Model answer
Conditions, warranties, and innominate (intermediate) terms.
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