What are the main functions of the parietal lobe?

The parietal lobe processes sensations from the body, such as touch and temperature. The parietal lobe also helps with spatial awareness.

What is the function of the occipital lobe?

The occipital lobe, at the back of the brain, processes what we see. Each occipital lobe receives information from the opposite visual field.

What does the cerebellum do?

The cerebellum, at the back of the brain below the cortex, keeps the body balanced and movements smooth. The cerebellum also controls the timing and precision of skilled movements.

What is localisation of function?

Localisation of function is the idea that particular areas of the brain carry out particular functions.

AQA GCSE Psychology 8182

Memory

Topic overview Processes and types of memory The multi-store model of memory Primacy, recency and Murdock's serial position curve Reconstructive memory, Bartlett and factors affecting accuracy

Perception

Topic overview Sensation, perception and depth cues Gibson's direct theory of perception Visual illusions Gregory's constructivist theory of perception Perceptual set and factors affecting perception

Development

Topic overview Early brain development, nature and nurture Piaget's stage theory of cognitive development Piaget in education, naughty teddy and policeman doll studies Dweck's mindset theory, learning styles and Willingham

Research Methods

Topic overview Hypotheses and variables Sampling methods Experimental designs and types of experiment Interviews, questionnaires, case studies and observations Research procedures, reliability and validity Ethical issues in psychological research Types of data, calculations and averages Correlation, graphs and the normal distribution

Social Influence

Topic overview Conformity and Asch's study Obedience, agency theory and the authoritarian personality Bystander intervention and Piliavin's subway study Crowd and collective behaviour

Language, Thought and Communication

Topic overview Language, thought and the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis Animal communication and von Frisch's bee study Non-verbal communication Explaining non-verbal behaviour: Darwin and Yuki

Brain and Neuropsychology

Topic overview The nervous system, fight or flight and the James-Lange theory Neurons, synaptic transmission and Hebb's theory Brain structure, localisation and Penfield's study Brain scanning, Tulving's gold memory study and brain damage

Psychological Problems

Topic overview An introduction to mental health Effects of mental health problems Clinical depression Explaining and treating depression Addiction Treating addiction

Brain and Neuropsychology

Brain structure, localisation and Penfield's study

3 things to know
Paper 2

Overview

The four lobes and the cerebellum, localisation of function, the motor, somatosensory, visual, auditory and language areas, and Penfield's study of the interpretive cortex.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

Describe the method of Penfield's study.

Key term

What are the main functions of the frontal lobe?

Key term

What are the main functions of the temporal lobe?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1
What are the main functions of the frontal lobe?
Model answer
The frontal lobe is involved in planning, decision-making and controlling voluntary movement. The frontal lobe also shapes personality and contains Broca's area for speech production.
2
What are the main functions of the temporal lobe?
Model answer
The temporal lobe processes sound and plays a key role in memory. The temporal lobe also contains Wernicke's area, which helps us understand language.
3
What are the main functions of the parietal lobe?
Model answer
The parietal lobe processes sensations from the body, such as touch and temperature. The parietal lobe also helps with spatial awareness.
4
What is the function of the occipital lobe?
Model answer
The occipital lobe, at the back of the brain, processes what we see. Each occipital lobe receives information from the opposite visual field.
5
What does the cerebellum do?
Model answer
The cerebellum, at the back of the brain below the cortex, keeps the body balanced and movements smooth. The cerebellum also controls the timing and precision of skilled movements.
6
What is localisation of function?
Model answer
Localisation of function is the idea that particular areas of the brain carry out particular functions.

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Memory

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