OCR A-Level Biology H420
Cell Structure
Biological Molecules
Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
Enzymes
Biological Membranes
Cell Division, Cell Diversity and Cellular Organisation
Exchange Surfaces
Transport in Animals
Transport in Plants
Communicable Diseases, Disease Prevention and the Immune System
Biodiversity
Classification and Evolution
Communication and Homeostasis
Excretion as an Example of Homeostatic Control
Neuronal Communication
Hormonal Communication
Plant and Animal Responses
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Cellular Control
Patterns of Inheritance
Manipulating Genomes
Cloning and Biotechnology
Ecosystems
Populations and Sustainability
Practical Skills and Mathematical Requirements
Exchange Surfaces
Dissecting and examining gas exchange tissue
- 1 thing to know
- Components 01 and 03
Overview
Dissecting a bony fish and an insect, the rules of a good biological drawing, and the tissues visible in prepared slides of lung and trachea.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
What structures can be examined when dissecting a bony fish to study gas exchange?
Model answer
The gills, gill filaments, gill lamellae and operculum.
- 2
What structures of the gas exchange system can be observed when dissecting an insect?
Model answer
The tracheal system, including tracheae and spiracles.
- 3
State three features of a good biological drawing of a dissected structure.
Model answer
Accurate proportions, clear labelling, and continuous lines without shading.
- 4
What structures can be observed in microscope slides of lung tissue?
Model answer
The thin squamous epithelium of alveoli, capillaries, and elastic fibres.
- 5
What type of supportive tissue can be observed in a microscope slide of the trachea?
Model answer
Cartilage
- 6
Which epithelial tissue type lines the trachea and is visible in prepared microscope slides?
Model answer
Ciliated epithelium
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