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Nuisance and Rylands v Fletcher

Private Nuisance

  • 5 things to know
  • Paper 2

Overview

Recall questions on the definition of private nuisance and who may sue, the three kinds of interference, the factors that make one unreasonable, who may be liable, and the defences of statutory authority, consent and coming to the nuisance.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

Your recallNot started
Key term

What interest must a claimant possess to bring a claim in private nuisance?

Key term

What standard must the interference meet to be actionable in private nuisance, and how is this assessed?

Key term

What effect can malice on the part of the defendant have in a private nuisance claim?

Key term

How does statutory authority operate as a defence to private nuisance?

Process

What three kinds of interference does private nuisance protect against?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    How is private nuisance defined in tort law?

    Model answer

    Private nuisance is an unlawful interference with a person's use or enjoyment of land, or some right over or in connection with it.

  2. 2

    What interest must a claimant possess to bring a claim in private nuisance?

    Model answer

    The claimant must have a proprietary interest in the land affected.

  3. 3

    What type of interference does private nuisance protect against when the land itself suffers harm?

    Model answer

    Physical damage to land.

  4. 4

    What type of interference does private nuisance protect against when the claimant's comfort or amenity is affected?

    Model answer

    Interference with enjoyment of land.

  5. 5

    What type of interference does private nuisance protect against when rights such as easements are obstructed?

    Model answer

    Interference with servitudes (easements).

  6. 6

    What standard must the interference meet to be actionable in private nuisance, and how is this assessed?

    Model answer

    The interference must be unreasonable, determined by balancing the rights of the claimant and defendant.

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AThe defendant must have brought something onto their land.
BThe thing must be likely to do mischief if it escapes.
CThere must be a non-natural use of land.

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