Why might a rise in recorded cases not show a real increase in mental health problems?

More people may be seeking help and being diagnosed than before. Definitions of problems in systems such as the ICD have also changed.

How has the internet affected patterns of addiction?

The internet has made online gaming and gambling available all the time. Some people now seek help for internet-related addictions that did not exist before.

How can depression affect the individual?

Depression can make it hard to work, study or look after oneself. Depression can also damage relationships and physical health.

Edexcel GCSE Psychology 1PS0

Development

Topic overview Early brain development Piaget's theory of cognitive development Dweck's mindset theory and Willingham's learning theory The three mountains task and Gunderson's praise study The development of morality

Memory

Topic overview Information processing, duration and capacity Retrograde and anterograde amnesia Bartlett's theory of reconstructive memory The multi-store model, reductionism and holism War of the Ghosts and the Peterson and Peterson study

Psychological Problems

Topic overview Symptoms of depression and addiction Incidence and effects of mental health problems Explaining depression Explaining addiction Treating depression and addiction Key studies and the nature–nurture debate

The Brain and Neuropsychology

Topic overview Lobes of the brain and the effects of damage Lateralisation and Sperry's split-brain study Neurons, synapses and the central nervous system Phineas Gage and how brain research has changed

Social Influence

Topic overview Conformity to majority influence Obedience to authority Bystander intervention Crowd behaviour, society and culture Piliavin's subway study and the Stanford prison study

Criminal PsychologyOptional topic

Topic overview Operant conditioning and social learning explanations of crime Eysenck's criminal personality theory Punishment, recidivism and rehabilitation Bandura's Bobo doll study and Charlton's St Helena study

The SelfOptional topic

Topic overview Self-concept and influences on self-esteem Erikson's identity stages and belief in free will Rogers' and Maslow's humanistic theory Measuring personality and trait theory Vohs and Schooler's cheating study and Van Houtte and Jarvis's pet study

PerceptionOptional topic

Topic overview Depth cues, visual illusions and constancies Gibson's direct theory and Gregory's constructivist theory Perceptual set The Haber and Levin and Carmichael studies

Sleep and DreamingOptional topic

Topic overview Sleep stages and the sleep cycle Influences on sleep and sleep disorders Freud's theory of dreaming and activation synthesis theory Freud's Little Hans and Siffre's cave study

Language, Thought and CommunicationOptional topic

Topic overview Piaget and Vygotsky on language and thought Linguistic relativism and determinism Human and animal communication Non-verbal communication and Darwin's evolutionary theory The Yuki and Boroditsky studies

Research Methods

Topic overview Variables, hypotheses and controls Sampling methods Experiments and experimental designs Interviews, questionnaires and types of data Correlations, case studies and observations Ethical issues in psychological research Evaluating studies and the core areas of psychology Averages, calculations and graphs

Psychological Problems

Incidence and effects of mental health problems

3 things to know
Paper 1

Overview

Why the recorded incidence of depression and addiction has changed, the internet and addiction, and the effects on individuals, families, workplaces and society, including stigma.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

Your recallNot started

Key term

What is meant by the incidence of a mental health problem?

Key term

Why has the recorded incidence of depression changed over time?

Key term

How can changes in society affect the incidence of mental health problems?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1
What is meant by the incidence of a mental health problem?
Model answer
Incidence is the number of new cases recorded in a population over a set period. Incidence is often compared between years to show a trend.
2
Why has the recorded incidence of depression changed over time?
Model answer
Better recognition and diagnosis mean more cases are identified. Less stigma also means more people come forward for help.
3
How can changes in society affect the incidence of mental health problems?
Model answer
Stressful events such as recessions, unemployment and isolation can increase cases. Changes in drug laws or the availability of substances can affect addiction rates.
4
Why might a rise in recorded cases not show a real increase in mental health problems?
Model answer
More people may be seeking help and being diagnosed than before. Definitions of problems in systems such as the ICD have also changed.
5
How has the internet affected patterns of addiction?
Model answer
The internet has made online gaming and gambling available all the time. Some people now seek help for internet-related addictions that did not exist before.
6
How can depression affect the individual?
Model answer
Depression can make it hard to work, study or look after oneself. Depression can also damage relationships and physical health.

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Development

Memory

Psychological Problems

The Brain and Neuropsychology

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