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Socio-Cultural Influences

  • 5 subtopics
  • 15 things to know
  • J587/02

What Socio-Cultural Influences covers

Socio-Cultural Influences is examined in J587/02, Socio-cultural issues and sports psychology. It covers participation in physical activity and sport, commercialisation, the media and sponsorship, sportsmanship, gamesmanship, deviance and violence and drugs in sport.

Where it is assessed

J587/02

Socio-cultural issues and sports psychology, a one-hour paper worth 30% of the GCSE.

Check the OCR specification ↗

The 5 subtopics

Each one has its own page.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

Which performers might use stimulants, and what are the side effects?

Key term

Where does participation data come from, and what is a national governing body?

Key term

How do age and gender affect participation in sport?

Key term

What is commercialisation in sport?

Key term

What is sportsmanship?

Key term

What is the golden triangle?

Key term

Why is sportsmanship valued in sport?

Key term

Why do some sports performers use drugs?

Key term

Where can reliable data on participation in sport in England be found?

Process

What was the most popular physical activity among adults in England in Sport England's Active Lives Adult Survey for 2024-25?

Process

How did activity levels differ between men and women in Sport England's Active Lives Adult Survey for 2024-25?

Process

Which groups of adults in England were least likely to be active in Sport England's Active Lives Adult Survey for 2024-25?

Key term

Which types of media cover sport?

Key term

Give an example of sportsmanship.

Key term

What are anabolic steroids, and how do they affect performance?

Take Socio-Cultural Influences further

The same content, four other ways.

Commonly confused

Pairs that lose marks when they are blurred together.

  • Promotion vs Provision

    Promotion: campaigns and advertising that encourage people to be active. Provision: offering the right facilities, sessions and activities for a group.

  • Sportsmanship vs Gamesmanship

    Sportsmanship: fair and respectful conduct towards opponents and officials. Gamesmanship: stretching the rules to gain an edge while staying within them.

  • Gamesmanship vs Deviance

    Gamesmanship: bending the rules without actually breaking them. Deviance: behaviour that breaks the rules or the moral standards of sport.

Questions from this topic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    Where can reliable data on participation in sport in England be found?

    Model answer

    Sport England publishes participation data from its Active Lives surveys. National governing bodies and the Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS) also publish figures.

  2. 2

    What is a national governing body (NGB)?

    Model answer

    A national governing body runs a sport in a country, setting its rules and organising competitions. England Netball and the Football Association are examples.

  3. 3

    Why should participation trends be checked against more than one source?

    Model answer

    Different organisations measure participation in different ways. A comparison of several sources gives a more accurate picture of the trend.

  4. 4

    How does age affect participation in sport?

    Model answer

    Participation usually falls once people leave school and take on work and family commitments. Older people may be limited by health or by a lack of suitable activities.

  5. 5

    How does gender affect participation in sport?

    Model answer

    Women and girls are generally less active than men and boys, especially as teenagers. Stereotypes, less media coverage and fewer role models all contribute.

  6. 6

    How can ethnicity, religion and culture affect participation?

    Model answer

    Religious festivals, days of worship and dress codes can clash with some activities. Discrimination or a lack of role models from the same background can also discourage people.

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Socio-Cultural Influences revision questions

What does Socio-Cultural Influences cover in OCR GCSE Physical Education?
5 subtopics: participation in physical activity and sport, participation trends in england, commercialisation, the media and sponsorship, sportsmanship, gamesmanship, deviance and violence and drugs in sport. Each one has its own page with questions and model answers.
How is Socio-Cultural Influences organised?
By the OCR J587 specification, subtopic by subtopic, so it matches the order you are taught it in.

Every question in Socio-Cultural Influences, on a schedule.

Attempt a question from memory, write the correct version, then attempt it again. Levo records the jump between your first attempt and your last, and brings each question back on the day you are due to forget it.

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