Edexcel A-Level Politics 9PL0
Democracy and Participation
Political Parties
Electoral Systems
Voting Behaviour and the Media
Liberalism
Conservatism
Socialism
The Constitution
Parliament
The Prime Minister and the Executive
Relations Between the Branches
AnarchismNon-core
EcologismNon-core
FeminismNon-core
MulticulturalismNon-core
NationalismNon-core
The US Constitution and FederalismUSA
US CongressUSA
The US PresidencyUSA
The US Supreme Court and Civil RightsUSA
US Democracy and ParticipationUSA
Comparative Theories and the UK-US ComparisonUSA
The State and GlobalisationGlobal
Global Governance: Political and EconomicGlobal
Global Governance: Human Rights and EnvironmentalGlobal
Power and DevelopmentsGlobal
Regionalism and the European UnionGlobal
Global Comparative TheoriesGlobal
The Prime Minister and the Executive
The Prime Minister, the Cabinet and ministerial selection
- 3 things to know
- Component 2
Overview
Recall questions on patronage, balancing factions, the constraints on who can be appointed, and what strengthens the Prime Minister against the Cabinet.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
How does patronage strengthen the Prime Minister's power over Cabinet?
Why might a Prime Minister include potential rivals in the Cabinet?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
How might a Prime Minister use patronage when selecting ministers?
Model answer
By rewarding loyalty through ministerial appointments.
- 2
Why might a Prime Minister include potential rivals in the Cabinet?
Model answer
To keep them inside the tent where they are bound by collective responsibility, rather than allowing them to criticise from the backbenches.
- 3
How does balancing party factions influence ministerial selection?
Model answer
The PM must ensure different wings of the party are represented to maintain party unity.
- 4
Why might a Prime Minister promote talent when selecting ministers?
Model answer
To ensure competent governance and develop future leaders within the party.
- 5
How does ensuring diversity factor into ministerial appointments?
Model answer
PMs may seek to include ministers from different backgrounds, genders, and regions to reflect the broader population.
- 6
Why is ideological balance a consideration in Cabinet formation?
Model answer
To ensure different ideological perspectives within the party are represented, maintaining unity and broad support.
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