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Electronics

Time-division multiplexing

  • 2 things to know
  • Paper 3, section B

Overview

Interleaving sampled signals into frames, and keeping transmitter and receiver in step.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Process

How are input signals sampled, combined and sent in time-division multiplexing?

Key term

What is a frame in time-division multiplexing, and what signals is it used with?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is time-division multiplexing?

    Model answer

    A technique where multiple signals share a single transmission channel by allocating each signal a distinct time slot in a repeating sequence.

  2. 2

    In time-division multiplexing, what happens to each input signal during the sampling process?

    Model answer

    Each input signal is sampled in turn, sequentially.

  3. 3

    After individual signals are sampled in TDM, how are the samples organised for transmission?

    Model answer

    The samples are combined into a single stream by interleaving them into a composite signal.

  4. 4

    How is the composite signal in time-division multiplexing sent to the receiver?

    Model answer

    The composite signal is transmitted along one channel.

  5. 5

    What happens to the composite signal at the receiver in a TDM system?

    Model answer

    The samples are separated and directed to the appropriate outputs corresponding to each original signal.

  6. 6

    Why is synchronisation essential between transmitter and receiver in time-division multiplexing?

    Model answer

    So that each time slot is correctly allocated to the corresponding signal, ensuring samples are routed to the correct output channels.

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