AQA A-Level Media Studies 7572
Media Language
Media Representation
Media Industries
Media Audiences
Contexts of the Media
Media Forms and Products
Media Representation
Feminist theories: the male gaze and patriarchy
- 3 things to know
- Media One and Media Two
Overview
Mulvey on the male gaze, voyeurism, patriarchy, sexualisation and raunch culture, post-feminism and the female gaze.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
What is the male gaze?
What is post-feminism?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
What is the male gaze?
Model answer
The way visual media positions the audience to view women from a heterosexual male perspective, presenting women as passive objects of male desire.
- 2
Who developed the concept of the male gaze and in what context?
Model answer
Laura Mulvey developed the concept in her analysis of cinema.
- 3
According to Mulvey, how do cinema techniques create the male gaze?
Model answer
Camera techniques and narrative structure align viewers with a masculine subject position.
- 4
Define voyeurism in the context of media representation.
Model answer
The pleasure derived from looking at others, particularly women, as objects of visual pleasure without their awareness or reciprocation.
- 5
How do voyeuristic media representations affect power relations?
Model answer
They position women as spectacles to be looked at, reinforcing unequal power relations between the viewer and the viewed.
- 6
What is patriarchy?
Model answer
A social system in which men hold primary power and dominate in roles of political leadership, moral authority, social privilege and control over property.
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