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Global Marketing

  • 3 subtopics
  • 15 things to know
  • Paper 1 and Paper 3

What Global Marketing covers

Global marketing is the third section of Theme 4. It covers whether a business sells the same thing everywhere or adapts it, the marketing mix applied across borders, the niches that exist worldwide, and the cultural differences that catch businesses out.

Where it is assessed

Paper 1 and Paper 3

Theme 4, examined on Marketing, people and global businesses, then the pre-released synoptic paper.

Check the Pearson Edexcel specification ↗

The 3 subtopics

Each one has its own page.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Evaluation

What are the limits of an ethnocentric marketing approach?

Evaluation

What are the strengths of a geocentric marketing approach?

Process

What does a polycentric approach achieve, and what strains a geocentric one?

Process

What choices does a business face in the global marketing mix?

Process

What forces a business to adapt a product for a foreign market?

Process

What shapes pricing in global markets?

Process

How does infrastructure quality affect distribution in global markets?

Key term

What is product development in Ansoff's Matrix?

Key term

What is market development in Ansoff's Matrix?

Key term

What characterises a global niche market?

Key term

What does a business need to succeed in a global niche market?

Key term

How have digital technology and e-commerce enabled businesses to serve global niche markets more effectively?

Process

How must a business adapt to local culture?

Process

What problems does language cause a business operating abroad?

Key term

What elements of branding might create negative associations in foreign markets?

Take Global Marketing further

The same content, four other ways.

Commonly confused

Pairs that lose marks when they are blurred together.

  • Global marketing vs Glocalisation

    Global marketing: a largely standardised approach used across countries. Glocalisation: a broad international approach adapted to local markets.

Questions from this topic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is a global marketing strategy?

    Model answer

    A standardised marketing approach applied consistently across all international markets to achieve economies of scale and a unified brand image.

  2. 2

    Define localisation in the context of international marketing.

    Model answer

    Adapting marketing strategies to meet the specific needs, preferences, and cultural expectations of individual local markets.

  3. 3

    What is glocalisation?

    Model answer

    An approach that combines global standardisation with local adaptation, maintaining a consistent global brand while tailoring specific elements to suit local market conditions.

  4. 4

    Describe the domestic or ethnocentric marketing approach.

    Model answer

    It treats foreign markets as extensions of the home market, applying the same marketing strategies and products used domestically with minimal adaptation.

  5. 5

    How does the ethnocentric approach help reduce costs?

    Model answer

    Standardisation across markets eliminates the need for multiple product versions or marketing campaigns, reducing development and production costs.

  6. 6

    Why does the ethnocentric approach support consistent brand identity?

    Model answer

    Using the same marketing strategies and products globally ensures customers experience a uniform brand image regardless of location.

What is inside Levo

Six ways to work the same material.

1Closed book
2Open book
3Closed book

The 3-step method, run for you

Answer cold, learn it, then prove it stuck. Levo tracks the jump between your first attempt and your last.

Meeting Customer Needs
The Market
Marketing Mix and Strategy
Managing People

Cram a whole paper in one sitting

Sort every topic into what you know and what you do not, then drill only the weak ones.

Net gain = − initial cost.
EMVNPVARR

Blank Blitz makes facts automatic

Rapid timed gap-fills on the terms and numbers you need to recall without thinking.

AGross profit equals revenue minus cost of sales.
BOperating profit equals gross profit minus operating expenses.
CNet profit equals operating profit minus interest and taxation.

Build It gets the exam shape right

Assemble a full-mark answer from its marking points, in the order an examiner wants them.

Tariff means a tax imposed on imported goods.
TrueFalse

Test It catches misconceptions

Spot the fault in a statement. The traps are the mistakes students actually make.

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Brain Breaks between sessions

Short focus games to reset attention, so the next set lands better than the last.

Global Marketing revision questions

What does Global Marketing cover in Edexcel A-Level Business?
3 subtopics: marketing, niche markets and cultural/social factors. Each one has its own page with questions and model answers.
How is Global Marketing organised?
By the Edexcel 9BS0 specification, subtopic by subtopic, so it matches the order you are taught it in.

Every question in Global Marketing, on a schedule.

Attempt a question from memory, write the correct version, then attempt it again. Levo records the jump between your first attempt and your last, and brings each question back on the day you are due to forget it.

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