Eduqas A-Level Biology A400QS
Biological Molecules
Cell Structure and Organisation
Cell Membranes and Transport
Enzymes
Nucleic Acids and Their Functions
Importance of ATP
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Microbiology
Population Size and Ecosystems
Human Impact on the Environment
Classification and Biodiversity
Mitosis and Meiosis
Sexual Reproduction in Humans
Sexual Reproduction in Plants
Inheritance
Variation and Evolution
Application of Reproduction and Genetics
Adaptations for Gas Exchange
Adaptations for Transport
Adaptations for Nutrition
Homeostasis and the Kidney
The Nervous System
Immunology and Disease: Disease and Its TransmissionImmunology
Immunology and Disease: AntibioticsImmunology
Immunology and Disease: The Immune ResponseImmunology
Human Musculoskeletal Anatomy: Skeletal TissuesMusculoskeletal
Human Musculoskeletal Anatomy: Structure and Function of the SkeletonMusculoskeletal
Human Musculoskeletal Anatomy: JointsMusculoskeletal
Neurobiology and Behaviour: The BrainNeurobiology
Neurobiology and Behaviour: NeuroscienceNeurobiology
Human Musculoskeletal Anatomy: Structure and Function of the Skeleton
The girdles and the bones of the limbs
- 3 things to know
- Component 3
Overview
Glenoid cavity and consequence of the pectoral girdle being so loosely attached.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
Which two bones form each half of the pectoral girdle?
What is the glenoid cavity, and which bone fits into it?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
Which two bones form each half of the pectoral girdle?
Model answer
Each half of the pectoral girdle is formed by the clavicle and the scapula.
- 2
What is the glenoid cavity, and which bone fits into it?
Model answer
The glenoid cavity is the shallow socket on the outer edge of the scapula, and the head of the humerus fits into it.
- 3
How is the pectoral girdle attached to the axial skeleton?
Model answer
It has only one bony attachment, where the clavicle meets the sternum, and otherwise it is held in place by muscles alone.
- 4
What is the consequence of the pectoral girdle being so loosely attached?
Model answer
The shoulder can move through a very wide range because the whole girdle can slide and rotate over the ribcage, but the same freedom makes the joint easy to dislocate.
- 5
Which three bones fuse to form each half of the pelvic girdle?
Model answer
The ilium, the ischium and the pubis fuse to form each half of the pelvic girdle.
- 6
What is the acetabulum?
Model answer
The acetabulum is the deep cup-shaped socket in the pelvic girdle into which the head of the femur fits.
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