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Product and System Design and Manufacture

Working drawings and planning manufacture

  • 3 things to know
  • A2 2

Overview

Working drawings, third-angle projection, dimensions and tolerances, exploded drawings, making plans, Gantt and flow charts, cutting lists, CAM, rapid prototyping, quality control and safety.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

What is a working drawing?

Key term

What is third-angle orthographic projection?

Key term

Why are dimensions on working drawings given in millimetres?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is a working drawing?

    Model answer

    A working drawing gives all the information needed to manufacture a product or component. Dimensions, materials, tolerances and finishes are included.

  2. 2

    What is third-angle orthographic projection?

    Model answer

    Third-angle orthographic projection shows an object in separate front, plan and end views arranged to a convention. The plan is drawn above the front view.

  3. 3

    Why are dimensions on working drawings given in millimetres?

    Model answer

    Millimetres are the standard unit for engineering drawings in the UK. A single unit avoids confusion and errors in manufacture.

  4. 4

    What is a tolerance on a working drawing?

    Model answer

    A tolerance is the acceptable variation from a stated dimension. A tolerance of ±0.5 mm means a 50 mm part may measure from 49.5 to 50.5 mm.

  5. 5

    What is an exploded drawing?

    Model answer

    An exploded drawing shows the parts of a product separated along their lines of assembly. The drawing makes clear how components fit together.

  6. 6

    Why is a detailed plan of the making process needed?

    Model answer

    A making plan sets out the stages, processes, tools and time for each part. Planning prevents mistakes and helps the work finish on time.

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