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Physical Activity

UK physical activity guidelines

  • 3 things to know
  • AS 2

Overview

The UK Chief Medical Officers' 2019 guidelines for infants, children, adults and older adults, moderate and vigorous activity, strength work and sedentary time.

What you need to know

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Numbers

What do the 2019 UK activity guidelines recommend for children and young people aged 5 to 18?

Key term

What activity do pre-school children and infants need, and why is activity best spread across the week?

Numbers

Which guidelines set out current UK advice on physical activity?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    Which guidelines set out current UK advice on physical activity?

    Model answer

    The UK Chief Medical Officers' Physical Activity Guidelines were published in 2019. The guidelines cover every age group from infants to older adults.

  2. 2

    According to the UK Chief Medical Officers (2019), how much physical activity should children and young people aged 5 to 18 do?

    Model answer

    Children and young people should average at least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous activity a day across the week.

  3. 3

    What types of activity should children aged 5 to 18 do across the week, in addition to meeting the daily average?

    Model answer

    Children should do a variety of types and intensities of activity across the week. The mix should develop movement skills, muscular fitness and bone strength.

  4. 4

    How did the 2019 guidelines change the advice for children from the earlier version?

    Model answer

    The earlier guideline asked for at least 60 minutes every day. The 2019 guideline allows an average of 60 minutes a day across the week.

  5. 5

    State the UK guideline for aerobic activity in adults aged 19 to 64.

    Model answer

    Adults should do at least 150 minutes of moderate activity or 75 minutes of vigorous activity a week. A combination of the two, spread across the week, also meets the guideline.

  6. 6

    How often should adults do muscle strengthening activity, and what should it involve?

    Model answer

    Adults should do strengthening activity on at least two days a week. The activity should work all the major muscle groups, as in lifting weights, carrying heavy shopping or heavy gardening.

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