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Natural Hazards

  • 1 subtopics
  • 6 things to know
  • Paper 1

What Natural Hazards covers

Natural Hazards is examined in Paper 1, Living with the physical environment. It covers what a natural hazard is, and what affects hazard risk.

Where it is assessed

Paper 1

Living with the physical environment, 35% of the GCSE.

Check the AQA specification ↗

The 1 subtopics

Each one has its own page.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

How are natural hazards classified by their cause, and where does a tsunami fit?

Key term

Why does hazard risk vary from place to place, and how do wealth and the size of an event change it?

Key term

What is a natural hazard?

Key term

What turns a natural hazard into a natural disaster?

Key term

Into which two broad groups are natural hazards most often divided?

Key term

What is a tectonic hazard, and name two examples.

Take Natural Hazards further

The same content, four other ways.

Commonly confused

Pairs that lose marks when they are blurred together.

  • Natural hazard vs Natural disaster

    Natural hazard: an event with the potential to cause death, injury or damage. Natural disaster: an event actually happening where people live and causing serious loss.

  • Tectonic hazard vs Atmospheric hazard

    Tectonic hazard: a threat caused by movement of the Earth's plates. Atmospheric hazard: a threat caused by conditions and processes in the air.

  • Magnitude vs Frequency

    Magnitude: how large or powerful an event is. Frequency: how often events of that kind happen.

Questions from this topic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is a natural hazard?

    Model answer

    A natural event or process that has the potential to cause death, injury or damage to people and their property.

  2. 2

    What turns a natural hazard into a natural disaster?

    Model answer

    The event actually happening where people live and causing serious loss of life, injury or destruction.

  3. 3

    Why would a violent volcanic eruption on an uninhabited island not normally be counted as a natural hazard?

    Model answer

    Because there are no people or property there for it to threaten, so it poses no danger to anyone.

  4. 4

    Into which two broad groups are natural hazards most often divided?

    Model answer

    Tectonic hazards, caused by movement inside the Earth, and atmospheric hazards, caused by conditions in the atmosphere.

  5. 5

    What is a tectonic hazard, and name two examples.

    Model answer

    A hazard caused by movement of the Earth's tectonic plates, such as an earthquake or a volcanic eruption.

  6. 6

    Where do atmospheric hazards originate, and name two of them.

    Model answer

    In conditions and processes within the atmosphere; tropical storms and droughts are two examples.

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Magnitude means how large or powerful an event is.
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Natural Hazards revision questions

What does Natural Hazards cover in AQA GCSE Geography?
1 subtopics: what a natural hazard is, and what affects hazard risk. Each one has its own page with questions and model answers.
How is Natural Hazards organised?
By the AQA 8035 specification, subtopic by subtopic, so it matches the order you are taught it in.

Every question in Natural Hazards, on a schedule.

Attempt a question from memory, write the correct version, then attempt it again. Levo records the jump between your first attempt and your last, and brings each question back on the day you are due to forget it.

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