Mise-en-scène, colour and lighting

Overview

Term mise-en-scène, four elements of mise-en-scène and how setting contributes to meaning.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1. 1

   What does the term mise-en-scène mean?

   Model answer

   Mise-en-scène means everything arranged within the frame for the camera. The term covers setting, costume, props, lighting, colour and performance.

2. 2

   Name four elements of mise-en-scène.

   Model answer

   Four elements are setting, costume and make-up, props and lighting. Each is chosen deliberately for the camera.

3. 3

   How does costume function as a symbolic code?

   Model answer

   Costume signals status, period, allegiance and personality at a glance. A change of costume can mark a change in a character's position.

4. 4

   Explain how setting contributes to meaning.

   Model answer

   The setting supplies period, place and social world for the action. A cramped terraced kitchen and a glass office signal different class positions.

5. 5

   What are the connotations of low-key lighting?

   Model answer

   Low-key lighting leaves much of the frame in shadow. Deep shadow connotes threat, secrecy or moral ambiguity.

6. 6

   What is high-key lighting used for?

   Model answer

   High-key lighting fills the frame evenly and removes harsh shadow. Bright even light suits comedy, advertising and lifestyle content.

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