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Partition of Ireland 1900–25

  • 15 subtopics
  • 45 things to know
  • A2 Unit 2
  • A2 Unit 2, one option of four

What Partition of Ireland 1900–25 covers

Partition of Ireland 1900–25 is examined in A2 2, Historical Investigations and Interpretations — the option chosen from four. It covers Irish politics and the Liberal victory of 1906, the elections of 1910 and the parliamentary balance, the Third Home Rule Bill and Ulster's response, southern Unionism and the Conservative alliance, the Home Rule Act and the crisis of September 1914, Ireland and the First World War 1914–16, the causes of the Easter Rising, the Rising and its aftermath, the rise of Sinn Féin and the election of 1918, the Anglo-Irish War 1919–21, the Government of Ireland Act 1920 and partition, the Truce and the Anglo-Irish Treaty, the Treaty debates and the Irish Civil War, the new state of Northern Ireland 1921–25 and Craig's government and the Boundary Commission.

Where it is assessed

A2 Unit 2

Historical Investigations and Interpretations, one option of four.

Check the CCEA specification ↗

The 15 subtopics

Each one has its own page.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Evaluation

Assess how far the Liberal government can be blamed for the crisis.

Key term

Did the leaders expect to win?

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What did the Proclamation of the Republic declare?

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Was the result a mandate for a republic?

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What did the Government of Ireland Act 1920 establish?

Key term

What had the Conservatives pursued in Ireland during their years in office to 1905?

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What caused the general election of January 1910?

Numbers

When was the Third Home Rule Bill introduced, and what did it propose?

Who and when

Who were the Southern Unionists?

Key term

Why did Redmond support the war effort?

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What happened at Soloheadbeg in January 1919?

Numbers

When did the truce come into effect?

Numbers

What was the outcome of the Dáil vote on the Treaty?

Key term

Which powers were reserved to Westminster?

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Why did the Craig–Collins pacts of 1922 fail?

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Why did constructive unionism not end the demand for Home Rule?

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What was the result of the January 1910 election?

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Why did Ulster Unionists object to a Dublin parliament?

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Why did partition threaten Southern Unionists more than anyone?

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What compromise was first proposed for Ulster in 1912?

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How was Ulster's contribution organised?

Numbers

What was the Irish Republican Brotherhood?

Numbers

When did the Rising begin, and where was its headquarters?

Key term

What had Sinn Féin been before 1916?

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What machinery of government did the Dáil establish?

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What was the British aim in framing the Government of Ireland Act 1920?

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Why did de Valera not join the delegation to London?

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How prominent was partition in the Treaty debates?

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Why was the financial settlement a persistent difficulty?

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What was the Boundary Commission supposed to do?

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How large was the Liberal majority in 1906?

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What did Redmond demand in return for supporting the budget?

Who and when

Who was James Craig?

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Which body represented Southern Unionist opinion?

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What was the temporary exclusion proposal of March 1914?

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How were nationalist recruits treated by comparison?

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What was the IRB Military Council?

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How long did the fighting last?

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Why was the Rising called the Sinn Féin rebellion?

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What tactics did the IRA adopt?

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Why were six counties chosen rather than nine?

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Who led the Irish delegation?

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What was Document No. 2?

Numbers

What was the Royal Ulster Constabulary?

Key term

How did Craig respond to the Commission?

Take Partition of Ireland 1900–25 further

The same content, four other ways.

Commonly confused

Pairs that lose marks when they are blurred together.

  • Edward Carson vs James Craig

    Edward Carson: a Dublin barrister whose aim was to wreck Home Rule for the whole island and who regarded exclusion as a defeat. James Craig: a Belfast businessman who set out to secure and then govern the territory that could be held.

  • The Black and Tans vs The Auxiliaries

    The Black and Tans: a body of ex-servicemen recruited as ordinary constables and issued mixed uniforms for want of supply. The Auxiliaries: a separate division of former officers, better paid and more heavily armed.

  • The Dáil vote on the Treaty vs The June 1922 election

    The Dáil vote on the Treaty: a narrow decision of the assembly, 64 to 57, taken in January. The June 1922 election: a popular vote some months later that returned a clear majority for candidates accepting the settlement.

Questions from this topic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What had the Conservatives pursued in Ireland during their years in office to 1905?

    Model answer

    They pursued constructive unionism, killing Home Rule with kindness through land purchase, local government reform and economic development.

  2. 2

    What did the Wyndham Land Act of 1903 provide?

    Model answer

    It funded tenants to buy their holdings outright with government loans, offering landlords a bonus to sell whole estates, and it transferred ownership on a very large scale.

  3. 3

    Why did constructive unionism not end the demand for Home Rule?

    Model answer

    Material reform did not touch the national question, and a tenantry that now owned its land was more independent and no less nationalist.

  4. 4

    How large was the Liberal majority in 1906?

    Model answer

    The Liberals won an overall majority of about 130, and with Labour and the Irish Party the anti-Conservative bloc was far larger still.

  5. 5

    Why was the size of the 1906 majority a problem for Irish nationalists?

    Model answer

    A Liberal government that did not need Irish votes had no incentive to risk Home Rule, which the Lords would certainly reject.

  6. 6

    What did the Liberals offer Ireland instead of Home Rule?

    Model answer

    They offered the Irish Council Bill of 1907, a limited administrative devolution. That was rejected by a nationalist convention as far too little.

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Partition of Ireland 1900–25 revision questions

What does Partition of Ireland 1900–25 cover in CCEA A-Level History?
15 subtopics: irish politics and the liberal victory of 1906, the elections of 1910 and the parliamentary balance, the third home rule bill and ulster's response, southern unionism and the conservative alliance, the home rule act and the crisis of september 1914, ireland and the first world war 1914–16, the causes of the easter rising, the rising and its aftermath, the rise of sinn féin and the election of 1918, the anglo-irish war 1919–21, the government of ireland act 1920 and partition, the truce and the anglo-irish treaty, the treaty debates and the irish civil war, the new state of northern ireland 1921–25 and craig's government and the boundary commission. Each one has its own page with questions and model answers.
How is Partition of Ireland 1900–25 organised?
By the CCEA 4010 specification, subtopic by subtopic, so it matches the order you are taught it in.

Every question in Partition of Ireland 1900–25, on a schedule.

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