OCR GCSE History A J410
Castles: Form and Function c.1000–1750Historic environment
China 1950–1981: The People and the StateDepth study
Germany 1925–1955: The People and the StateDepth study
International Relations: The Changing International Order 1918–1975
Migration to Britain c.1000 to c.2010Thematic study
Personal Rule to Restoration 1629–1660British depth
Power: Monarchy and Democracy in Britain c.1000 to 2014Thematic study
South Africa 1960–1994: The People and the StateDepth study
The English Reformation c.1520–c.1550British depth
The Impact of Empire on Britain 1688–c.1730British depth
The USA 1919–1948: The People and the StateDepth study
The USA 1945–1974: The People and the StateDepth study
Urban Environments: Patterns of MigrationHistoric environment
War and British Society c.790 to c.2010Thematic study
International Relations: The Changing International Order 1918–1975
Soviet actions in Eastern Europe and the Western response, 1945–48
- 3 things to know
- Paper 1
Overview
Yalta and Potsdam, salami tactics, the occupation of Germany and the two states of 1949, the Truman Doctrine, containment, the Marshall Plan, the Berlin blockade and airlift, and what followed from the crisis.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
Which three leaders met at Yalta in February 1945?
Why was the mood at Potsdam so much worse than at Yalta?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
Which three leaders met at Yalta in February 1945?
Model answer
Franklin Roosevelt for the USA, Winston Churchill for Britain and Joseph Stalin for the USSR.
- 2
What did Stalin promise at Yalta about the countries freed from German rule?
Model answer
That they would be allowed to choose their own governments in free elections.
- 3
Why was the mood at Potsdam so much worse than at Yalta?
Model answer
Roosevelt had died and Truman distrusted Stalin, Germany was beaten so the allies no longer needed each other, and a communist government was already installed in Poland.
- 4
What were salami tactics?
Model answer
Stalin’s method of removing opposition in Eastern Europe slice by slice, destroying rival parties one at a time until only communists were left.
- 5
Which four powers occupied Germany after 1945?
Model answer
The USA, Britain, France and the USSR, each with its own zone.
- 6
Which two German states came into being in 1949?
Model answer
The Federal Republic of Germany in the west in May, and the German Democratic Republic in the east in October.
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