OCR GCSE History A J410
Castles: Form and Function c.1000–1750Historic environment
China 1950–1981: The People and the StateDepth study
Germany 1925–1955: The People and the StateDepth study
International Relations: The Changing International Order 1918–1975
Migration to Britain c.1000 to c.2010Thematic study
Personal Rule to Restoration 1629–1660British depth
Power: Monarchy and Democracy in Britain c.1000 to 2014Thematic study
South Africa 1960–1994: The People and the StateDepth study
The English Reformation c.1520–c.1550British depth
The Impact of Empire on Britain 1688–c.1730British depth
The USA 1919–1948: The People and the StateDepth study
The USA 1945–1974: The People and the StateDepth study
Urban Environments: Patterns of MigrationHistoric environment
War and British Society c.790 to c.2010Thematic study
The USA 1945–1974: The People and the State
The state and the American people, 1945–1974
- 3 things to know
- Paper 1
Overview
The Fair Deal, the anti-Communist machinery, the War on Poverty, segregation policy, the GI Bill, housing, women's education, the draft, school prayer, the 1965 Immigration Act, support and dissent, the silent majority and Watergate.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
Which parts of the federal machinery carried out the drive against Communism at home?
How was Johnson’s War on Poverty put into practice from 1964?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
What did Truman’s Fair Deal set out to do?
Model answer
Extend the New Deal with a higher minimum wage, more public housing and national health insurance, though Congress blocked most of it.
- 2
Which parts of the federal machinery carried out the drive against Communism at home?
Model answer
Loyalty boards inside each government department, the FBI under J Edgar Hoover, and congressional committees that questioned witnesses in public.
- 3
What did the McCarran Internal Security Act of 1950 require?
Model answer
That Communist organisations register with the government, and it allowed suspected subversives to be detained in a national emergency.
- 4
How was Johnson’s War on Poverty put into practice from 1964?
Model answer
An Office of Economic Opportunity funded job training, the Head Start scheme for young children, and community agencies run by local people.
- 5
How did federal policy towards segregation change between 1945 and 1964?
Model answer
It moved from leaving the question to the southern states, through enforcing court orders with federal troops, to outlawing segregation by act of Congress.
- 6
How did federal help for returning servicemen change American society after 1945?
Model answer
The GI Bill paid for veterans’ college places and cheap home loans, which lifted many working-class families into the new suburbs.
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