AQA A-Level Sociology 7192
Education
Methods in Context
Theory and Methods
Culture and IdentityOptional topic
Families and HouseholdsOptional topic
HealthOptional topic
Work, Poverty and WelfareOptional topic
Beliefs in SocietyOptional topic
Global DevelopmentOptional topic
The MediaOptional topic
Stratification and DifferentiationOptional topic
Crime and Deviance
Stratification and Differentiation
Defining and measuring social class
- 1 thing to know
- Paper 2
Overview
The Registrar General's scale and NS-SEC, the problem of classifying women, subjective class, and Bourdieu on capital.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
Name two occupation-based class schemes used in sociology.
Model answer
The Registrar General's scale and the National Statistics Socio-economic Classification (NS-SEC).
- 2
How did the Registrar General's scale classify occupations?
Model answer
Into six categories from professional to unskilled manual based on skill level and social standing.
- 3
What is the basis of classification in the NS-SEC scheme?
Model answer
Employment relations and conditions including job security and autonomy.
- 4
What groups are difficult to classify using occupation-based class measures?
Model answer
The unemployed, retired, students and those outside the labour market.
- 5
How were women historically classified in occupation-based class schemes?
Model answer
By their husband's or father's occupation, rendering their own class position invisible.
- 6
What did Goldthorpe argue should be the unit of class analysis?
Model answer
The family rather than the individual, with class determined by the main breadwinner.
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