Causes and control of aggression

Overview

Poor officiating, temperature, partisan crowds, the importance of a game and provocation as causes, and control by the performer, the coach, responsibility, organisations, fair play campaigns and consistent punishment.

What you need to know

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Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1. 1

   How can poor officiating cause aggression?

   Model answer

   Decisions seen as unfair frustrate players. Weak control lets aggression escalate.

2. 2

   How can temperature affect aggression?

   Model answer

   High temperatures raise discomfort and irritability. Aggression tends to increase in hot conditions.

3. 3

   How can a partisan crowd cause aggression?

   Model answer

   A hostile crowd can raise arousal and provoke players. Home crowds can also encourage aggressive play.

4. 4

   How can the importance of a game cause aggression?

   Model answer

   High stakes raise arousal and frustration. Derbies and finals often produce more aggression.

5. 5

   How can provocation by an opponent cause aggression?

   Model answer

   Fouls, taunts and cheating can trigger retaliation. Players may seek revenge.

6. 6

   How can a performer control their own aggression?

   Model answer

   A performer can use stress management, such as breathing control and positive self-talk. A performer can also walk away from confrontation.

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