Key term
WJEC A-Level Physical Education 601-8485-1
Performance Analysis and Fitness Testing
Levers and Movement Analysis
Joints and the Musculo-Skeletal System
Components of Fitness and Methods of Training
Energy Systems and Principles of Training
Fatigue, Recovery and Rehabilitation
Diet, Nutrition and Hydration
Personality
Stress, Arousal and Anxiety
Motivation and Self-Efficacy
Skill, Ability and Skill Classification
Learning Curves, Theories and Stages
Transfer, Practice, Guidance and Feedback
Sport, Culture and Society
The Emergence of Modern Sport
Social Differentiation in Sport
Short-Term Responses to Exercise
Long-Term Adaptations to Exercise
Carbohydrate Loading and Supplements
Biomechanical Principles
Linear and Angular Motion
Projectile Motion and Fluid Mechanics
Attitudes
Aggression
Social Facilitation
Group Dynamics and Leadership
Attribution Theory
Information Processing and Memory
Ethics, Deviance and Doping
Sport and the Mass Media
Commercialisation and Globalisation
Learning Curves, Theories and Stages
Observational learning
- 3 things to know
- AS Unit 1
Overview
Observational learning and DARMMM, the demonstration, attention, retention, motor reproduction, motivation and matching performance, models of similar age and ability, and teaching a skill by observation.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
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Key term
What is observational learning?
Key term
What does DARMMM stand for?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
What is observational learning?
Model answer
Observational learning is learning a skill by watching and copying a model. Bandura developed the theory.
- 2
What does DARMMM stand for?
Model answer
DARMMM stands for demonstration, attention, retention, motor reproduction, motivation and matching performance.
- 3
What is the role of the demonstration in DARMMM?
Model answer
The demonstration shows the learner the skill to be copied. It should be accurate and relevant.
- 4
What is the role of attention in DARMMM?
Model answer
The learner must focus on the key points of the demonstration. A high-status model gains more attention.
- 5
What is the role of retention in DARMMM?
Model answer
The learner must remember the demonstration. Repeated demonstrations and imagery help retention.
- 6
What is motor reproduction in DARMMM?
Model answer
Motor reproduction is the learner's physical ability to copy the skill. The skill must be within the learner's ability.
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