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Skill, Ability and Skill Classification

  • 3 subtopics
  • 9 things to know
  • AS Unit 1

What Skill, Ability and Skill Classification covers

Skill, Ability and Skill Classification is examined in AS Unit 1, Exploring physical education. It covers skill, ability, learning and performance, gross motor and psychomotor abilities and Classifying skills on continua.

Where it is assessed

AS Unit 1

Exploring physical education, a 1¾ hour paper worth 24% of the A level.

Check the WJEC specification ↗

The 3 subtopics

Each one has its own page.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

What does each of the four skill continuums measure?

Key term

Give sporting examples of gross motor and psychomotor abilities.

Key term

What is performance, and how does it differ from learning?

Key term

What is a skill in sport?

Key term

What are gross motor abilities?

Key term

Why are skills classified on continua rather than into fixed categories?

Key term

What is an ability?

Key term

What are psychomotor abilities?

Key term

What is the pacing continuum?

Take Skill, Ability and Skill Classification further

The same content, four other ways.

Commonly confused

Pairs that lose marks when they are blurred together.

  • Skill vs Ability

    Skill: a learned capacity to produce a set result efficiently. Ability: an inherited, stable trait underpinning movement.

  • Learning vs Performance

    Learning: a lasting change in behaviour due to practice. Performance: what a person does at one particular time.

  • Gross motor ability vs Psychomotor ability

    Gross motor ability: a physical proficiency such as strength or stamina. Psychomotor ability: a capacity for processing information and making decisions.

Questions from this topic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is a skill in sport?

    Model answer

    A skill is a learned ability to bring about a set result with maximum certainty and minimum outlay of energy. A skill must be learned through practice.

  2. 2

    What is an ability?

    Model answer

    An ability is an inherited, stable trait that underpins the learning of skills. Abilities are largely fixed from birth.

  3. 3

    How does a skill differ from an ability?

    Model answer

    Skills are learned, whereas abilities are mostly inherited. A skill is built from several underlying abilities.

  4. 4

    What is learning?

    Model answer

    Learning is a relatively permanent change in behaviour that results from practice or experience. Learning is inferred from repeated performances.

  5. 5

    What is performance?

    Model answer

    Performance is what a performer does at one particular time. Performance can vary from day to day.

  6. 6

    How does learning differ from performance?

    Model answer

    Learning is lasting, while performance is temporary. A single good performance does not prove a skill has been learned.

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Skill, Ability and Skill Classification revision questions

What does Skill, Ability and Skill Classification cover in WJEC A-Level Physical Education?
3 subtopics: skill, ability, learning and performance, gross motor and psychomotor abilities and classifying skills on continua. Each one has its own page with questions and model answers.
How is Skill, Ability and Skill Classification organised?
By the WJEC 601-8485-1 specification, subtopic by subtopic, so it matches the order you are taught it in.

Every question in Skill, Ability and Skill Classification, on a schedule.

Attempt a question from memory, write the correct version, then attempt it again. Levo records the jump between your first attempt and your last, and brings each question back on the day you are due to forget it.

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