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Mass Participation and Excellence

Mass participation versus excellence

  • 3 things to know
  • Components 1 and 2

Overview

Mass participation and sporting excellence and the tension between them, the benefits of participation, the sports development pyramid and its levels, and Sport England's sports development continuum.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

What is meant by mass participation?

Key term

What is meant by sporting excellence?

Key term

Why is there a tension between mass participation and excellence?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is meant by mass participation?

    Model answer

    Mass participation is getting as many people as possible to take part in sport and physical activity. The aim is health and enjoyment for all.

  2. 2

    What is meant by sporting excellence?

    Model answer

    Sporting excellence is the development of performers to the highest level. The aim is elite success and medals.

  3. 3

    Why is there a tension between mass participation and excellence?

    Model answer

    Funding is limited, so money given to elite sport cannot go to grassroots sport. Governments must decide how to divide it.

  4. 4

    How can mass participation support excellence?

    Model answer

    A larger base of participants gives a bigger pool of talent. More people taking part means more potential champions.

  5. 5

    How can excellence support mass participation?

    Model answer

    Elite success and role models can inspire people to take up sport. Home events can boost interest in a sport.

  6. 6

    What are the benefits of participation to the individual?

    Model answer

    Participation improves physical health, mental wellbeing and social contact. Sport can also build confidence and skills.

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