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Sport, Culture and Society

Culture, society and social institutions

  • 3 things to know
  • Components 1 and 2

Overview

Culture, society and social institutions, sport as a social institution, the values sport promotes including respect for authority, conformity and competition, and how sport reflects society and national culture.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

Why is sport a social institution, and which values does it promote?

Key term

What is meant by culture?

Key term

What is meant by society?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is meant by culture?

    Model answer

    Culture is the shared values, beliefs, customs and way of life of a group. Sport is part of a nation's culture.

  2. 2

    What is meant by society?

    Model answer

    Society is a large group of people living together under shared institutions and laws. Society shapes and is shaped by sport.

  3. 3

    What is a social institution?

    Model answer

    A social institution is an established structure that organises society. Family, education, religion and law are examples.

  4. 4

    Why is sport described as a social institution?

    Model answer

    Sport has established organisations, rules and roles that shape people's lives. Sport passes on society's values.

  5. 5

    Which societal values can sport promote?

    Model answer

    Sport promotes respect for authority, conforming to rules and the importance of competition. Sport also promotes teamwork and fair play.

  6. 6

    How does sport promote respect for authority?

    Model answer

    Players must accept the decisions of referees and coaches. Respect for officials mirrors respect for authority in society.

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