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Ethical Theories

Strengths and Weaknesses of the Three Theories

  • 2 things to know
  • Component 1

Overview

Recall questions on the strengths and weaknesses of natural moral law, situation ethics and virtue ethics, from universal and accessible principles to adaptability, moral standards and practical guidance.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

What philosophical problem poses a challenge to natural moral law's method of deriving moral conclusions?

Key term

What is a weakness of virtue ethics regarding the identification of virtues?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is a strength of natural moral law regarding the nature of its principles?

    Model answer

    It provides clear, universal moral principles that apply to all people.

  2. 2

    What is a strength of natural moral law regarding its accessibility?

    Model answer

    It is based on reason, making it accessible to all rational beings regardless of religious belief.

  3. 3

    What is a weakness of natural moral law regarding its application to complex situations?

    Model answer

    It may be too rigid, failing to account for the complexity of individual situations.

  4. 4

    What philosophical problem poses a challenge to natural moral law's method of deriving moral conclusions?

    Model answer

    The is-ought problem: the challenge of deriving moral conclusions from observations about human nature.

  5. 5

    What is a strength of situation ethics regarding its adaptability?

    Model answer

    Its flexibility allows moral decisions to be tailored to the specific circumstances.

  6. 6

    What is a strength of situation ethics regarding its focus?

    Model answer

    It places persons and their wellbeing at the centre of moral concern.

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Arguments for the Existence of God
Evil and Suffering
Religious Language
Self and Life After Death

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1 2:8-15.
TimothyCorinthiansPeter

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AExclusivism holds salvation is available only to Christians.
BInclusivism holds salvation is available through Christ to non-Christians.
CPluralism holds salvation is available through multiple religious paths.

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Olam Ha-Ba means the world to come.
TrueFalse

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