AQA GCSE Religious Studies A 8062
BuddhismReligion
ChristianityReligion
Catholic ChristianityReligion
HinduismReligion
IslamReligion
JudaismReligion
SikhismReligion
Theme A: Relationships and FamiliesTheme
Theme B: Religion and LifeTheme
Theme C: The Existence of God and RevelationTheme
Theme D: Religion, Peace and ConflictTheme
Theme E: Religion, Crime and PunishmentTheme
Theme F: Religion, Human Rights and Social JusticeTheme
Theme G: St Mark’s Gospel: The Life of JesusTextual studies
Theme H: St Mark’s Gospel as a Source of Religious, Moral and Spiritual TruthsTextual studies
Judaism
Brit Milah, Bar and Bat Mitzvah, marriage and mourning
- 3 things to know
- Paper 1
Overview
Students learn Brit Milah and the naming of girls, Bar and Bat Mitzvah in Orthodox and Reform practice, the chuppah, ketubah and breaking of a glass at a wedding, and burial, shiva and the Kaddish.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
Who carries out a Brit Milah?
When may a Brit Milah be delayed?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
What is Brit Milah?
Model answer
Brit Milah is the circumcision of a Jewish boy on the eighth day after birth. The ceremony marks entry into the covenant of Abraham.
- 2
Who carries out a Brit Milah?
Model answer
A trained mohel performs the circumcision. A man called the sandek holds the baby during the ceremony.
- 3
When may a Brit Milah be delayed?
Model answer
A circumcision is postponed if the baby is unwell. Pikuach Nefesh places the child's health above the timing of the mitzvah.
- 4
How is the birth of a girl marked?
Model answer
A baby girl is named in the synagogue, often when her father is called to the Torah. Many communities also hold a simchat bat ceremony at home.
- 5
What is a Bar Mitzvah?
Model answer
Bar Mitzvah means son of the commandment. A Jewish boy takes on adult religious duties at thirteen.
- 6
At what age does a girl become Bat Mitzvah?
Model answer
Orthodox tradition sets the age at twelve. Reform communities usually mark Bat Mitzvah at thirteen, the same age as boys.
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