Which biblical teaching leads Christians to care about prisoners?

Jesus said that visiting those in prison is the same as visiting him (Matthew 25:36). Prison chaplaincies and church visiting schemes grew out of that teaching.

Who was Elizabeth Fry, and what did she do?

Elizabeth Fry was a Quaker who campaigned to improve conditions in Newgate Prison from 1813. Fry set up a school and a chapel inside the prison for women and their children.

Define corporal punishment.

Corporal punishment is physical punishment such as caning, whipping or flogging. English law no longer allows corporal punishment as a sentence of the courts.

Give one religious argument in favour of corporal punishment.

Some Christians quote Proverbs 13:24, that a parent who spares the rod hates their child. Supporters argue that swift physical punishment deters wrongdoing better than a long sentence.

AQA GCSE Religious Studies A 8062

BuddhismReligion

Topic overview The life of the Buddha The Dhamma and the Three Marks of Existence The human personality and human destiny The Four Noble Truths The Eightfold Path and the Threefold Way Places of worship, puja and devotional practice Meditation: samatha, vipassana and visualisation Death, mourning and Buddhist festivals Kamma, rebirth, compassion and loving kindness The five precepts and the six perfections

ChristianityReligion

Topic overview The nature of God and the problem of evil The Trinity and the role of Word and Spirit in creation The incarnation, crucifixion, resurrection and ascension Sin, salvation and atonement Resurrection, judgement, heaven and hell Forms of worship and prayer Baptism and the meaning of sacrament Holy Communion and the Eucharist Pilgrimage, Christmas and Easter The Church in the local and worldwide community

Catholic ChristianityReligion

Topic overview The Trinity and the Nicene Creed Creation, human dignity and stewardship The incarnation and redemption Life after death: judgement, heaven, hell and purgatory The sacramental nature of reality and the sacraments of initiation The eucharist and the sacraments of healing and service Prayer, the Lord's Prayer and popular piety Pilgrimage and the Catholic funeral rite Catholic social teaching and loving our neighbour Mission, evangelism and Catholic agencies

HinduismReligion

Topic overview Brahman and the three features of the divine The Tri-murti, the deities and avatara Matter, maya and Hindu cosmology Atman, samsara, karma and moksha Dharma, the four aims and personal virtues Places and focuses of worship Forms of worship: havan, puja, arati and darshan Diwali, Holi and pilgrimage The four paths of yoga Hindu environmental projects and charities

IslamReligion

Topic overview Tawhid and the six articles of faith The nature of God: mercy, justice and Adalat Angels, predestination and human freedom Akhirah: resurrection, judgement, heaven and hell Risalah, the holy books and the imamate Shahadah, the Five Pillars and the Ten Obligatory Acts Salah and its significance Sawm and zakah: fasting and almsgiving Hajj: the pilgrimage to Makkah Jihad and the festivals of Islam

JudaismReligion

Topic overview The nature of God and the Shekhinah The Messiah, judgement and life after death The Covenant with Abraham and the Covenant at Sinai The mitzvot, free will and key moral principles The synagogue and its features Public worship, the Amidah and prayer in the home Shabbat in the home and the synagogue Tenakh, Talmud and the dietary laws Brit Milah, Bar and Bat Mitzvah, marriage and mourning Rosh Hashanah, Yom Kippur and Pesach

SikhismReligion

Topic overview The Mool Mantar and the nature of God God as Creator and God's relationship with creation Human life, the Sikh virtues and living as a gurmukh Karma, rebirth and the aim of mukti The equality of all, sewa and the sangat The gurdwara and its religious features Prayer in the home, nam japna and the akhand path Langar and the gurdwara in the Sikh community Festivals and visiting historical gurdwaras Birth and naming, Amrit Sanskar and the Five Ks

Theme A: Relationships and FamiliesTheme

Topic overview Human sexuality and homosexual relationships Sex before and outside marriage Contraception and family planning Marriage, cohabitation and same-sex marriage Divorce and remarriage The nature and purpose of families Gender roles, equality and discrimination

Theme B: Religion and LifeTheme

Topic overview The origins of the universe Stewardship, dominion and the value of the world The use and abuse of the environment The use and abuse of animals The origins of human life: creation and evolution Sanctity of life, quality of life and abortion Euthanasia, death and life after death

Theme C: The Existence of God and RevelationTheme

Topic overview The Design argument The First Cause argument The argument from miracles Evil and suffering as an argument against God Science, atheism and humanism Special revelation: visions and enlightenment General revelation and ideas about the nature of God

Theme D: Religion, Peace and ConflictTheme

Topic overview Peace, justice, forgiveness and reconciliation Violence, violent protest and terrorism Reasons for war: greed, self-defence and retaliation The just war theory Holy war and religion as a cause of conflict Nuclear weapons and weapons of mass destruction Pacifism, peace-making and the victims of war

Theme E: Religion, Crime and PunishmentTheme

Topic overview Good, evil and intention Reasons for crime Types of crime and views about criminals The aims of punishment The treatment of criminals Forgiveness The death penalty

Theme F: Religion, Human Rights and Social JusticeTheme

Topic overview Prejudice, discrimination and equality The status of women in religion Religious attitudes to homosexuality Racial prejudice and discrimination Human rights, freedom of belief and social justice Attitudes to wealth Poverty, exploitation and charity

Theme G: St Mark’s Gospel: The Life of JesusTextual studies

Topic overview John the Baptist, the baptism and the temptation Early miracles and the rejection at Nazareth Caesarea Philippi and the transfiguration Passion predictions, true greatness and Bartimaeus The Last Supper and Gethsemane The trials, the crucifixion and the empty tomb The titles of Jesus and the authority of Mark's gospel

Theme H: St Mark’s Gospel as a Source of Religious, Moral and Spiritual TruthsTextual studies

Topic overview The parables of the Kingdom Entering the Kingdom: children, wealth and the greatest commandment Jesus and those his society rejected Faith, giving and devotion The call and mission of the disciples The cost of discipleship, and failure The commission, and the authority of Jesus' teaching today

Theme E: Religion, Crime and Punishment

The treatment of criminals

3 things to know
Paper 2

Overview

These questions explain prison and its criticisms, Elizabeth Fry, corporal punishment with contrasting Christian and Muslim views, community service, restorative justice, parole, and Buddhist teaching on treating criminals.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

Your recallNot started

Key term

Explain contrasting beliefs about corporal punishment in Christianity and Islam.

Key term

What is the main purpose of a prison sentence?

Evaluation

Give two criticisms of prison as a punishment.

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1
What is the main purpose of a prison sentence?
Model answer
Prison removes a dangerous offender from society and protects the public. Time in prison is also intended to deter others and to allow the offender to reform.
2
Give two criticisms of prison as a punishment.
Model answer
Prisons are overcrowded, which makes reform difficult. Many prisoners reoffend soon after release, which suggests that prison often fails to change behaviour.
3
Which biblical teaching leads Christians to care about prisoners?
Model answer
Jesus said that visiting those in prison is the same as visiting him (Matthew 25:36). Prison chaplaincies and church visiting schemes grew out of that teaching.
4
Who was Elizabeth Fry, and what did she do?
Model answer
Elizabeth Fry was a Quaker who campaigned to improve conditions in Newgate Prison from 1813. Fry set up a school and a chapel inside the prison for women and their children.
5
Define corporal punishment.
Model answer
Corporal punishment is physical punishment such as caning, whipping or flogging. English law no longer allows corporal punishment as a sentence of the courts.
6
Give one religious argument in favour of corporal punishment.
Model answer
Some Christians quote Proverbs 13:24, that a parent who spares the rod hates their child. Supporters argue that swift physical punishment deters wrongdoing better than a long sentence.

See the rest and revise

Other ways to work this

The same content, four other ways.

What is inside Levo

Six ways to work the same material.

1Closed book

2Open book

3Closed book

See a huge jump in your memorisation

Answer cold, learn it, then prove it stuck. Levo tracks the jump between your first attempt and your last.

Buddhism

Christianity

Catholic Christianity

Hinduism

Cram a whole paper in one sitting

Sort every topic into what you know and what you do not, then drill only the weak ones.

Omnipotent means .

all-powerfulall-lovingall-knowing

Blank Blitz consolidates the facts

Rapid timed gap-fills on the terms and numbers you need to recall without thinking.

AMalaikah is the Arabic word for angels.

BBelief in angels is one of the six articles of faith.

CAngels are beings created from nur, meaning light.

Build It trains answer structure

Assemble a full-mark answer from its marking points, in the order an examiner wants them.

Suhur means the meal before dawn.

TrueFalse

Test It catches misconceptions

Spot the fault in a statement. The traps are the mistakes students actually make.

721941163128510

Brain Breaks between sessions

Short focus games to reset attention, so the next set lands better than the last.

Every question in Theme E: Religion, Crime and Punishment, on a schedule.

Attempt a question from memory, write the correct version, then attempt it again. Levo records the jump between your first attempt and your last, and brings each question back on the day you are due to forget it.

Start revising, £5 a month See how the method works

Or £46 a year, about £3.83 a month. Cancel anytime.