AQA GCSE History 8145
America, 1840–1895: Expansion and ConsolidationPeriod study
America, 1920–1973: Opportunity and InequalityPeriod study
Conflict and Tension Between East and West, 1945–1972Wider world depth
Conflict and Tension in Asia, 1950–1975Wider world depth
Conflict and Tension in the Gulf and Afghanistan, 1990–2009Wider world depth
Conflict and Tension: The First World War, 1894–1918Wider world depth
Conflict and Tension: The Inter-War Years, 1918–1939Wider world depth
Elizabethan England, c1568–1603British depth
Germany, 1890–1945: Democracy and DictatorshipPeriod study
Health and the People in Britain, c1000 to the Present DayThematic study
Medieval England: The Reign of Edward I, 1272–1307British depth
Migration, Empires and the People in Britain, c790 to the Present DayThematic study
Norman England, c1066–c1100British depth
Power and the People in Britain, c1170 to the Present DayThematic study
Restoration England, 1660–1685British depth
Russia, 1894–1945: Tsardom and CommunismPeriod study
America, 1920–1973: Opportunity and Inequality
A divided society: prohibition, organised crime and racial tension
- 3 things to know
- Paper 1 section A
Overview
Prohibition and the speakeasies, Al Capone and the St Valentine's Day Massacre, why the ban ended in 1933, the immigration quotas and life for new immigrants, the Jim Crow laws, the Ku Klux Klan, the Red Scare and the case of Sacco and Vanzetti.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
What became illegal across America in 1920 under the Eighteenth Amendment?
What were speakeasies and bootleggers?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
What became illegal across America in 1920 under the Eighteenth Amendment?
Model answer
Making, selling or transporting alcoholic drink, although drinking what you already owned was not itself a crime.
- 2
What were speakeasies and bootleggers?
Model answer
Speakeasies were illegal bars hidden behind ordinary doorways, and bootleggers were the criminals who smuggled or distilled the drink they sold.
- 3
Which gangster grew rich and powerful from the illegal drink trade in Chicago?
Model answer
Al Capone, who controlled the city's supply through bribery and murder yet was eventually jailed only for tax evasion.
- 4
What happened in the St Valentine's Day Massacre of 1929?
Model answer
Seven members of a rival Chicago gang were machine-gunned by Capone's men, and the shock helped turn opinion against the ban on alcohol.
- 5
Why was the ban on alcohol abandoned in 1933?
Model answer
Demand had never fallen, there were far too few agents to enforce it, bribery was widespread, and the country needed the tax revenue during the Depression.
- 6
What did the immigration quota laws of 1921 and 1924 do?
Model answer
They fixed a yearly limit on newcomers from each nationality, favouring northern and western Europeans and almost shutting out southern and eastern Europeans and Asians.
Other ways to work this
The same content, four other ways.
What is inside Levo
Six ways to work the same material.
Every question in America, 1920–1973: Opportunity and Inequality, on a schedule.
Attempt a question from memory, write the correct version, then attempt it again. Levo records the jump between your first attempt and your last, and brings each question back on the day you are due to forget it.
Or £46 a year, about £3.83 a month. Cancel anytime.