levo

Conflict and Tension: The Inter-War Years, 1918–1939

The League of Nations

  • 3 things to know
  • Paper 1 section B

Overview

The Covenant and the League's four aims, collective security, the Assembly, Council, Secretariat and Permanent Court, the missing great powers and changing membership, sanctions, the work of its agencies on labour, health, refugees and slavery, and its record in the disputes of the 1920s.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

Your recallNot started
Key term

Which great powers were absent when the League opened, and why?

Key term

Whose idea was the League, and where were its rules written down?

Key term

What was the Council, and who sat on it permanently?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    Whose idea was the League, and where were its rules written down?

    Model answer

    Woodrow Wilson's; its aims and rules were set out in the Covenant, which was written into the peace treaties.

  2. 2

    When did the League begin work, and where did it sit?

    Model answer

    In January 1920, with its headquarters at Geneva in neutral Switzerland.

  3. 3

    What were the League's four main aims?

    Model answer

    To prevent war, to encourage disarmament, to enforce the peace treaties and to improve living and working conditions around the world.

  4. 4

    What was collective security?

    Model answer

    The promise in the Covenant that an attack on any member would be treated as an attack on all, who would then act together against the aggressor.

  5. 5

    What was the Assembly, and how did it decide things?

    Model answer

    The gathering in which every member state had a single vote; it met once a year and its decisions had to be unanimous.

  6. 6

    What was the Council, and who sat on it permanently?

    Model answer

    A small body that met several times a year to deal with crises; Britain, France, Italy and Japan held permanent seats, each with a veto.

Other ways to work this

The same content, four other ways.

What is inside Levo

Six ways to work the same material.

1Closed book
2Open book
3Closed book

The 3-step method, run for you

Answer cold, learn it, then prove it stuck. Levo tracks the jump between your first attempt and your last.

America, 1840–1895: Expansion and Consolidation
America, 1920–1973: Opportunity and Inequality
Conflict and Tension Between East and West, 1945–1972
Conflict and Tension in Asia, 1950–1975

Cram a whole paper in one sitting

Sort every topic into what you know and what you do not, then drill only the weak ones.

11 1918.
NovemberOctoberDecember

Blank Blitz makes facts automatic

Rapid timed gap-fills on the terms and numbers you need to recall without thinking.

ABlight destroyed the potato crop the poor lived on.
BThe Great Famine drove around a million people to emigrate.
CBritain was the nearest and cheapest place to go.

Build It gets the exam shape right

Assemble a full-mark answer from its marking points, in the order an examiner wants them.

James Burbage opened The Theatre at Shoreditch in 1576.
TrueFalse

Test It catches misconceptions

Spot the fault in a statement. The traps are the mistakes students actually make.

721941163128510

Brain Breaks between sessions

Short focus games to reset attention, so the next set lands better than the last.

Every question in Conflict and Tension: The Inter-War Years, 1918–1939, on a schedule.

Attempt a question from memory, write the correct version, then attempt it again. Levo records the jump between your first attempt and your last, and brings each question back on the day you are due to forget it.

Or £46 a year, about £3.83 a month. Cancel anytime.