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Drugs in Sport

Why elite performers dope

  • 3 things to know
  • Component 03

Overview

The win-at-all-costs attitude, financial rewards, pressure from others, believing rivals dope, injury, thinking they will not be caught, age and career stage, coaches, state pressure and psychological demands.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

How can the win-at-all-costs attitude lead a performer to dope?

Key term

How do financial rewards encourage doping?

Key term

How can pressure from others push a performer towards doping?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    How can the win-at-all-costs attitude lead a performer to dope?

    Model answer

    Some performers value victory above fair play and the rules. The Lombardian ethic of winning at any cost encourages cheating.

  2. 2

    How do financial rewards encourage doping?

    Model answer

    Victory brings prize money, sponsorship and higher earnings. The rewards of success can outweigh the fear of being caught.

  3. 3

    How can pressure from others push a performer towards doping?

    Model answer

    Coaches, sponsors, the media and even nations expect success. A performer may dope to meet these expectations.

  4. 4

    Why might a performer dope because they believe rivals are doing so?

    Model answer

    A performer may think doping is the only way to compete on a level playing field. The belief that others cheat can make doping feel justified.

  5. 5

    How can injury lead a performer to use illegal drugs?

    Model answer

    A performer may use banned drugs to recover faster from injury or training. A quick return to competition protects the performer's place and income.

  6. 6

    Why might a performer think they will not be caught?

    Model answer

    Testing does not detect every substance, and new drugs are developed quickly. A performer may believe the chance of detection is low.

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ADoping can damage health and add to healthcare costs.
BDoping can also encourage drug use in amateur and gym sport.
CA sport linked to doping is seen as dishonest.

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