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Violence and Gambling in Sport

Match fixing, bribery and illegal betting

  • 3 things to know
  • Component 03

Overview

Match fixing, spot fixing and bribery, the Pakistan cricketers in 2010, Hansie Cronje, illegal betting, vulnerable performers, integrity and income, monitoring suspicious betting, betting bans, education and sanctions.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

What is match fixing?

Key term

What is spot fixing?

Key term

What is bribery in sport?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is match fixing?

    Model answer

    Match fixing is deliberately arranging the result of a match in advance. Fixing is usually done to win money on bets.

  2. 2

    What is spot fixing?

    Model answer

    Spot fixing is arranging a specific event within a match rather than the result. A fixed no-ball in cricket is an example.

  3. 3

    What is bribery in sport?

    Model answer

    Bribery is offering money or favours to influence a performer, official or organiser. A bribe is paid to secure an unfair outcome.

  4. 4

    What spot-fixing case involved Pakistan cricketers in 2010?

    Model answer

    Salman Butt, Mohammad Asif and Mohammad Amir arranged deliberate no-balls in a Test at Lord's. The three players were banned and later jailed.

  5. 5

    Why was the South African captain Hansie Cronje banned for life in 2000?

    Model answer

    Hansie Cronje admitted taking money from bookmakers to influence matches. Cricket authorities banned Cronje for life.

  6. 6

    Why is illegal sports betting a threat to sport?

    Model answer

    Illegal betting markets are unregulated and hard to monitor. Criminals use them to profit from fixed events.

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