Which organisation did Coubertin set up in 1894 to run the modern Games?

Coubertin set up the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in Paris in 1894.

Why did Coubertin want to revive the Olympic Games?

Coubertin believed sport could build character and physical fitness in young people. Coubertin also wanted sport to promote peace and understanding between nations.

What was the main educational aim behind Coubertin's Olympic ideal?

Coubertin wanted sport to develop the whole person, body and mind together. Competition, in his view, taught discipline, fair play and self-control.

How did the English public schools influence Coubertin?

Coubertin admired the athleticism of schools such as Rugby under Thomas Arnold. Coubertin believed public school games built moral character and leadership.

OCR A-Level Physical Education H555

Skeletal and Muscular Systems

Topic overview Shoulder, elbow and wrist joints and muscles Hip, knee and ankle joints and muscles Planes of movement, muscle roles and contractions Analysing movement in sporting actions Motor units and muscle fibre types

The Cardiovascular System

Topic overview Heart rate, stroke volume and cardiac output at rest The cardiac cycle and conduction system Cardiac responses to exercise and recovery The vascular shunt mechanism Venous return and heart rate regulation

The Respiratory System

Topic overview Breathing frequency, tidal volume and minute ventilation Mechanics of breathing at rest and in exercise Regulation of breathing Gas exchange at the alveoli and the muscles

Energy for Exercise

Topic overview ATP and coupled reactions The ATP-PC system The glycolytic system The aerobic system The energy continuum and intermittent exercise EPOC and the recovery process

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Aerobic Training

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Training and Lifestyle Diseases

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Injury Prevention and Rehabilitation

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Biomechanical Principles and Levers

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Linear and Angular Motion

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Attribution

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Confidence and Self-Efficacy

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Leadership

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Stress Management

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Sport in Pre-Industrial and Industrial Britain

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Sport in the 20th and 21st Centuries

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The Olympic Games and Global Sporting Events

Topic overview Coubertin and the aims of the modern Olympics Berlin 1936 and Mexico City 1968 Munich 1972 and the Cold War boycotts Hosting a global sporting event

Drugs in Sport

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Violence and Gambling in Sport

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Commercialisation and the Media

Topic overview What drives the commercialisation of sport Impacts of commercialisation Television, radio, press and internet coverage Positive and negative effects of the media Sport as a commodity and the golden triangle

Routes to Sporting Excellence

Topic overview From talent identification to elite performance Schools, clubs and universities in elite success UK Sport and the national institutes Drop-out from elite programmes

Modern Technology in Sport

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The Olympic Games and Global Sporting Events

Coubertin and the aims of the modern Olympics

3 things to know
Component 03

Overview

Pierre de Coubertin, Athens 1896 and the IOC of 1894, the educational aims of Olympism, the English public schools and William Penny Brookes's Wenlock Olympian Games, amateurism, the motto and its 2021 change, and the rings.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

Your recallNot started

Numbers

Who revived the modern Olympic Games, when and where did they begin, and why?

Key term

Who founded the modern Olympic Games?

Numbers

When and where were the first modern Olympic Games held?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1
Who founded the modern Olympic Games?
Model answer
Baron Pierre de Coubertin, a French aristocrat and educationalist, founded the modern Olympic Games.
2
When and where were the first modern Olympic Games held?
Model answer
The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens in 1896.
3
Which organisation did Coubertin set up in 1894 to run the modern Games?
Model answer
Coubertin set up the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in Paris in 1894.
4
Why did Coubertin want to revive the Olympic Games?
Model answer
Coubertin believed sport could build character and physical fitness in young people. Coubertin also wanted sport to promote peace and understanding between nations.
5
What was the main educational aim behind Coubertin's Olympic ideal?
Model answer
Coubertin wanted sport to develop the whole person, body and mind together. Competition, in his view, taught discipline, fair play and self-control.
6
How did the English public schools influence Coubertin?
Model answer
Coubertin admired the athleticism of schools such as Rugby under Thomas Arnold. Coubertin believed public school games built moral character and leadership.

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Skeletal and Muscular Systems

The Cardiovascular System

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Energy for Exercise

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ADoping can damage health and add to healthcare costs.

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