What happened when Luther met Cardinal Cajetan at Augsburg in 1518?

Cajetan demanded that he simply retract, Luther refused and asked to be shown his error from scripture, and he left the city secretly for fear of arrest.

A theologian of Ingolstadt and Luther's ablest Catholic opponent, who debated him at Leipzig and later helped draft the bull condemning him.

What did Luther concede at the Leipzig Disputation of 1519?

That popes and general councils had erred, and that some of the beliefs for which Hus had been burned were in fact Christian and true.

Name the three great tracts Luther published in 1520.

To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation, On the Babylonian Captivity of the Church, and On the Freedom of a Christian.

What did Luther urge in To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation?

That the German princes should reform the Church themselves, since the papacy had walled itself in behind claims that only it could interpret scripture or call a council.

Explain the doctrine of the priesthood of all believers.

That every baptised Christian is a priest before God, so the clergy differ from the laity in function only and have no separate spiritual status.

WJEC A-Level History 601-5817-7

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Politics and Society in Wales and England c.1900-1939Depth study

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Changing Leadership and Society in Russia c.1881-1989Breadth study

Topic overview Alexander III and political reaction Opposition to Tsarism before 1914 The 1905 Revolution and the Duma 1917: from February to October Consolidating the Bolshevik revolution to 1924 Stalin's rise and the nature of Soviet government The planned economy: collectivisation and the Five Year Plans Russia and its people before 1914 Khrushchev, de-Stalinisation and reform Brezhnev, Andropov and stagnation Gorbachev, glasnost and perestroika Change and continuity in Russia 1881 to 1989

The Religious Reformation in Europe c.1500-1564

From Leipzig to Worms: Luther's break with Rome

3 things to know
AS Unit 2 and A2 Unit 4

Overview

Doctrine of the priesthood of all believers, argument of On the Babylonian Captivity of the Church and exsurge Domine.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

Your recallNot started

Key term

Why did Luther still have to be summoned before the Diet of Worms in 1521?

Who and when

Who was Johann Eck?

Numbers

What was Exsurge Domine?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1
What happened when Luther met Cardinal Cajetan at Augsburg in 1518?
Model answer
Cajetan demanded that he simply retract, Luther refused and asked to be shown his error from scripture, and he left the city secretly for fear of arrest.
2
Who was Johann Eck?
Model answer
A theologian of Ingolstadt and Luther's ablest Catholic opponent, who debated him at Leipzig and later helped draft the bull condemning him.
3
What did Luther concede at the Leipzig Disputation of 1519?
Model answer
That popes and general councils had erred, and that some of the beliefs for which Hus had been burned were in fact Christian and true.
4
Name the three great tracts Luther published in 1520.
Model answer
To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation, On the Babylonian Captivity of the Church, and On the Freedom of a Christian.
5
What did Luther urge in To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation?
Model answer
That the German princes should reform the Church themselves, since the papacy had walled itself in behind claims that only it could interpret scripture or call a council.
6
Explain the doctrine of the priesthood of all believers.
Model answer
That every baptised Christian is a priest before God, so the clergy differ from the laity in function only and have no separate spiritual status.

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Government, Rebellion and Society in Wales and England c.1485-1603

Government, Revolution and Society in Wales and England c.1603-1715

Politics, Protest and Reform in Wales and England c.1780-1880

Politics, People and Progress: Wales and England c.1880-1980

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1642, at .

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AUniversal male suffrage was kept.

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