What is bracketed morality?

Bracketed morality is accepting behaviour in sport that would be wrong in everyday life. Sport is treated as a separate world with its own moral rules.

Give an example of bracketed morality.

A rugby player who would never hit anyone in the street accepts violent play on the pitch. The sporting context seems to excuse the behaviour.

Name four situational causes of aggression in sport.

The four causes are frustration at losing, poor refereeing, provocation from opponents and a hostile crowd.

Edexcel A-Level Physical Education 9PE0

The Musculo-Skeletal System

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Aggression

Causes of aggression and strategies to reduce it

3 things to know
Component 2

Overview

Over-arousal, moral reasoning and bracketed morality, situational causes, and reducing aggression through punishment, role models, stress management, responsibility, officials and spectator measures, with the hockey player who retaliates.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

Your recallNot started

Key term

How does over-arousal cause aggression?

Key term

What is moral reasoning?

Key term

Why does underdeveloped moral reasoning lead to aggression?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1
How does over-arousal cause aggression?
Model answer
High arousal reduces self-control and narrows attention. A player may lash out at the smallest provocation.
2
What is moral reasoning?
Model answer
Moral reasoning is a person's ability to judge right and wrong behaviour. Players with underdeveloped moral reasoning are more likely to act aggressively.
3
Why does underdeveloped moral reasoning lead to aggression?
Model answer
A player with underdeveloped moral reasoning judges actions by what they can get away with. Deliberate harm to an opponent then seems acceptable if it helps the team win.
4
What is bracketed morality?
Model answer
Bracketed morality is accepting behaviour in sport that would be wrong in everyday life. Sport is treated as a separate world with its own moral rules.
5
Give an example of bracketed morality.
Model answer
A rugby player who would never hit anyone in the street accepts violent play on the pitch. The sporting context seems to excuse the behaviour.
6
Name four situational causes of aggression in sport.
Model answer
The four causes are frustration at losing, poor refereeing, provocation from opponents and a hostile crowd.

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