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Confidence and Self-Efficacy

Vealey's model of sport confidence

  • 3 things to know
  • Component 2

Overview

Trait and state sport confidence, the objective sport situation, competitive orientation, performance and outcome orientations, the behavioural response and subjective outcomes, the tennis player and the club golfer.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

How do trait and state sport confidence differ?

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What does Vealey's model explain, and what does Vealey mean by sport confidence?

Key term

How do subjective outcomes feed back into Vealey's model, and how does the model apply to a tennis favourite?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is Vealey's model of sport confidence?

    Model answer

    Vealey's model, published in 1986, explains how confidence in sport forms and changes. Trait confidence and competitive orientation combine with the situation to produce state confidence.

  2. 2

    What does Vealey mean by sport confidence?

    Model answer

    Sport confidence is a performer's belief in their ability to succeed in sport. Sport confidence is specific to sport rather than general.

  3. 3

    What is trait sport confidence?

    Model answer

    Trait sport confidence is a performer's usual level of belief in their sporting ability. Trait sport confidence is relatively stable across situations.

  4. 4

    What is state sport confidence?

    Model answer

    State sport confidence is belief in one's ability at a particular moment or in a specific situation. State sport confidence changes from one event to another.

  5. 5

    What is the objective sport situation in Vealey's model?

    Model answer

    The objective sport situation is the actual competitive setting the performer faces. The type of sport, the opposition and the importance of the event are examples.

  6. 6

    What is competitive orientation in Vealey's model?

    Model answer

    Competitive orientation is the type of goal that makes a performer feel successful. Some performers are oriented towards performing well and others towards winning.

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