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Communication Networks and File Organisation

  • 7 subtopics
  • 21 things to know
  • A2 Unit 4

What Communication Networks and File Organisation covers

Communication Networks and File Organisation is examined in A2 Unit 4, Computer Architecture, Data, Communication and Applications. It covers calculating data transfer rates, lowest-cost routing, the internet as a global infrastructure, creating, organising and processing files, hashing algorithms, overflow and file reorganisation and choosing an organisation and a route.

Where it is assessed

A2 Unit 4

Computer Architecture, Data, Communication and Applications.

Check the WJEC specification ↗

The 7 subtopics

Each one has its own page.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Process

What can the weights on a network graph represent, and what are the opening steps of finding a lowest-cost route?

Key term

Show the three methods of turning a key into an address at work, and say what none of them can avoid.

Key term

How do serial, sequential and indexed sequential organisation differ, and what does the last of them make possible?

Key term

What is bandwidth?

Key term

What is the internet?

Key term

What is overflow, in a hashed file?

Key term

Why is there no single best file organisation?

Key term

Distinguish bandwidth from throughput.

Key term

What is a network represented as, for the purposes of routing?

Key term

Distinguish the internet from the World Wide Web.

Key term

What is a file?

Key term

What is a hashing algorithm, in the context of file organisation?

Key term

Describe the open or linear probing method of handling overflow.

Process

Which organisation suits a file processed in full each run and never accessed singly?

Key term

State the relationship between file size, transfer rate and time.

Key term

What can the weight on an edge represent?

Key term

What physically carries most long-distance internet traffic?

Key term

What is a record?

Key term

Give a simple hashing algorithm.

Evaluation

Give one disadvantage of linear probing.

Key term

Which organisation suits a file where single records are looked up at random and never listed in order?

Take Communication Networks and File Organisation further

The same content, four other ways.

Questions from this topic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is bandwidth?

    Model answer

    The maximum rate at which data can be carried by a channel, measured in bits per second.

  2. 2

    Distinguish bandwidth from throughput.

    Model answer

    Bandwidth is the theoretical maximum of the channel; throughput is the rate actually achieved once overheads, errors and contention are taken into account.

  3. 3

    State the relationship between file size, transfer rate and time.

    Model answer

    Time equals the amount of data divided by the transfer rate, with both in matching units.

  4. 4

    How long does a 12 megabyte file take over a 4 megabit per second link?

    Model answer

    12 megabytes is 96 megabits, so 96 divided by 4 gives 24 seconds.

  5. 5

    Why must the byte figure be converted to bits first?

    Model answer

    Transfer rates are quoted in bits per second and file sizes in bytes, so dividing without converting understates the time eightfold.

  6. 6

    A 500 megabyte backup must complete in 200 seconds. What rate is needed?

    Model answer

    500 megabytes is 4,000 megabits, so 4,000 divided by 200 gives 20 megabits per second.

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Communication Networks and File Organisation revision questions

What does Communication Networks and File Organisation cover in WJEC A-Level Computer Science?
7 subtopics: calculating data transfer rates, lowest-cost routing, the internet as a global infrastructure, creating, organising and processing files, hashing algorithms, overflow and file reorganisation and choosing an organisation and a route. Each one has its own page with questions and model answers.
How is Communication Networks and File Organisation organised?
By the WJEC 601-5345-3 specification, subtopic by subtopic, so it matches the order you are taught it in.

Every question in Communication Networks and File Organisation, on a schedule.

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