Edexcel GCSE History 1HI0
Anglo-Saxon and Norman England, c1060–88British depth
British America, 1713–83: Empire and RevolutionPeriod study
Conflict in the Middle East, 1945–95Period study
Crime and Punishment in Britain, c1000–presentPaper 1 option
Early Elizabethan England, 1558–88British depth
Henry VIII and His Ministers, 1509–40British depth
London and the Second World War, 1939–45Paper 1 option
Mao’s China, 1945–76Modern depth
Medicine in Britain, c1250–presentPaper 1 option
Migrants in Britain, c800–presentPaper 1 option
Notting Hill, c1948–c1970Paper 1 option
Russia and the Soviet Union, 1917–41Modern depth
Spain and the ‘New World’, c1490–c1555Period study
Superpower Relations and the Cold War, 1941–91Period study
The American West, c1835–c1895Period study
The British Sector of the Western Front, 1914–18: Injuries, Treatment and the TrenchesPaper 1 option
The Reigns of King Richard I and King John, 1189–1216British depth
The USA, 1954–75: Conflict at Home and AbroadModern depth
Warfare and British Society, c1250–presentPaper 1 option
Weimar and Nazi Germany, 1918–39Modern depth
Whitechapel, c1870–c1900: Crime, Policing and the Inner CityPaper 1 option
Early Elizabethan England, 1558–88
The situation on Elizabeth’s accession
- 3 things to know
- Paper 2 booklet B
Overview
The ranks of rural society, the Privy Council, Parliament and Justices of the Peace, doubts about Elizabeth's legitimacy and sex, the marriage question, her strengths, Crown debt, religious division and the French threat.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
What was the Privy Council and who decided who sat on it?
What could Parliament do under Elizabeth, and what could it not?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
How was rural society ranked below the monarch in 1558?
Model answer
Nobility at the top, then gentry, then yeomen and tenant farmers, and at the bottom landless labourers and the homeless.
- 2
What was the Privy Council and who decided who sat on it?
Model answer
It was the small group of senior advisers who ran government day to day, and Elizabeth chose and dismissed its members herself.
- 3
What could Parliament do under Elizabeth, and what could it not?
Model answer
It could pass laws and grant taxes, but it met only when the Queen summoned it and debated only what she permitted.
- 4
What work did Justices of the Peace do in the counties?
Model answer
They were unpaid local gentry who kept order, tried lesser offences and made sure royal orders were carried out.
- 5
Why did some people question Elizabeth’s right to rule?
Model answer
Her father’s marriage to Anne Boleyn had never been recognised by the Catholic Church, so Catholics regarded her as illegitimate.
- 6
Why did the new Queen’s sex worry many of her subjects?
Model answer
Many believed a woman could not lead an army or govern alone, and the previous reign had done little to change their minds.
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