Edexcel GCSE History 1HI0
Anglo-Saxon and Norman England, c1060–88British depth
British America, 1713–83: Empire and RevolutionPeriod study
Conflict in the Middle East, 1945–95Period study
Crime and Punishment in Britain, c1000–presentPaper 1 option
Early Elizabethan England, 1558–88British depth
Henry VIII and His Ministers, 1509–40British depth
London and the Second World War, 1939–45Paper 1 option
Mao’s China, 1945–76Modern depth
Medicine in Britain, c1250–presentPaper 1 option
Migrants in Britain, c800–presentPaper 1 option
Notting Hill, c1948–c1970Paper 1 option
Russia and the Soviet Union, 1917–41Modern depth
Spain and the ‘New World’, c1490–c1555Period study
Superpower Relations and the Cold War, 1941–91Period study
The American West, c1835–c1895Period study
The British Sector of the Western Front, 1914–18: Injuries, Treatment and the TrenchesPaper 1 option
The Reigns of King Richard I and King John, 1189–1216British depth
The USA, 1954–75: Conflict at Home and AbroadModern depth
Warfare and British Society, c1250–presentPaper 1 option
Weimar and Nazi Germany, 1918–39Modern depth
Whitechapel, c1870–c1900: Crime, Policing and the Inner CityPaper 1 option
Spain and the ‘New World’, c1490–c1555
Impact of Spain in the Americas
- 3 things to know
- Paper 2 booklet P
Overview
Cortés as Governor of New Spain, Mexico City, encomiendas, friars and crops, the end of Aztec religion, disease, working life, the fate of the ruling class, and Panama as the base for the Pacific.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
What happened to Aztec religion after the conquest?
What killed more Aztecs than the fighting did?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
What position did Cortés hold in the conquered territory, and for how long?
Model answer
Charles V made him Governor and Captain-General of New Spain, and he held the post from 1523 until he was recalled in 1528.
- 2
What did Cortés build on the ruins of the Aztec capital?
Model answer
Mexico City, laid out on the same island site, with a cathedral raised where the Great Temple had stood.
- 3
How did Cortés reward the men who had fought for him?
Model answer
He handed out encomiendas, giving each of them the labour and tribute of a group of Indigenous villagers.
- 4
What happened to Aztec religion after the conquest?
Model answer
The temples were pulled down and human sacrifice stopped, and friars baptised the people and required them to worship as Catholics.
- 5
What killed more Aztecs than the fighting did?
Model answer
Disease: smallpox swept Tenochtitlan in 1520 and killed the emperor Cuitláhuac, and later epidemics of measles and other sicknesses carried off most of central Mexico's people.
- 6
How did daily working life change for ordinary Aztecs?
Model answer
They now owed tribute and labour to Spanish encomenderos and to the mines, in place of the tribute they had once paid their own lords.
Other ways to work this
The same content, four other ways.
What is inside Levo
Six ways to work the same material.
Every question in Spain and the ‘New World’, c1490–c1555, on a schedule.
Attempt a question from memory, write the correct version, then attempt it again. Levo records the jump between your first attempt and your last, and brings each question back on the day you are due to forget it.
Or £46 a year, about £3.83 a month. Cancel anytime.