Edexcel GCSE History 1HI0
Anglo-Saxon and Norman England, c1060–88British depth
British America, 1713–83: Empire and RevolutionPeriod study
Conflict in the Middle East, 1945–95Period study
Crime and Punishment in Britain, c1000–presentPaper 1 option
Early Elizabethan England, 1558–88British depth
Henry VIII and His Ministers, 1509–40British depth
London and the Second World War, 1939–45Paper 1 option
Mao’s China, 1945–76Modern depth
Medicine in Britain, c1250–presentPaper 1 option
Migrants in Britain, c800–presentPaper 1 option
Notting Hill, c1948–c1970Paper 1 option
Russia and the Soviet Union, 1917–41Modern depth
Spain and the ‘New World’, c1490–c1555Period study
Superpower Relations and the Cold War, 1941–91Period study
The American West, c1835–c1895Period study
The British Sector of the Western Front, 1914–18: Injuries, Treatment and the TrenchesPaper 1 option
The Reigns of King Richard I and King John, 1189–1216British depth
The USA, 1954–75: Conflict at Home and AbroadModern depth
Warfare and British Society, c1250–presentPaper 1 option
Weimar and Nazi Germany, 1918–39Modern depth
Whitechapel, c1870–c1900: Crime, Policing and the Inner CityPaper 1 option
The American West, c1835–c1895
Migration and early settlement
- 3 things to know
- Paper 2 booklet P
Overview
The Oregon Trail, the push from the east after 1837, Manifest Destiny, the forty-niners and California, the Donner Party, the Mormons from Nauvoo to Salt Lake under Brigham Young, sod houses, water and mining camps.
What you need to know
Answer each one before you reveal it.
What set off the rush of the forty-niners to California in 1849?
What happened to the Donner Party over the winter of 1846–47?
Questions from this subtopic
Each one with the model answer underneath.
- 1
Where did the Oregon Trail run, and when did wagons first follow it?
Model answer
About 2,000 miles from Independence in Missouri to the Willamette Valley in Oregon, first taken by wagons in 1836.
- 2
What conditions in the eastern states pushed families to set out for the far west in the late 1830s and 1840s?
Model answer
The financial collapse of 1837 brought unemployment, bank failures and falling crop prices, while land in the east was expensive.
- 3
What did believers in Manifest Destiny claim?
Model answer
That God intended white Americans to spread across the continent to the Pacific and bring civilisation to it.
- 4
What set off the rush of the forty-niners to California in 1849?
Model answer
Gold was found at Sutter's Mill in 1848, and news of it drew about 80,000 hopeful miners the following year.
- 5
What did the Gold Rush do to California?
Model answer
Its population grew so fast that San Francisco became a city within a few years and California entered the Union as a state in 1850.
- 6
What mistake trapped the Donner Party in 1846?
Model answer
They took an untried short cut across the Great Salt Lake Desert, lost weeks, and reached the Sierra Nevada as the snows closed the passes.
Other ways to work this
The same content, four other ways.
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