How do some Christians interpret John 13:34 more narrowly?

Some read the command as mainly about love within the Christian community. The Catholic Church teaches that the command reaches every person, as the Good Samaritan shows.

Why does the Catholic Church teach that equality does not mean everyone is the same?

The Church teaches that people have different gifts and talents given by God. Differences should enrich society, never justify unfair treatment.

How does the parable of the Good Samaritan teach equality?

Jesus tells of a Samaritan, a despised foreigner, who cares for a wounded Jew ignored by religious leaders. Love of neighbour crosses every boundary of race and religion.

Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B 1RB0

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Christianity: Peace and ConflictPaper 2

Topic overview Christian attitudes to peace and Jesus as a peacemaker Christian peacemaking and the work of Pax Christi Christian attitudes to conflict and its causes Christian pacifism, passive resistance and Martin Luther King Christian attitudes to the Just War theory Christian attitudes to Holy War Christian attitudes to weapons of mass destruction Christian responses to violence, war and terrorism

Christianity: Philosophy of ReligionPaper 3

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Islam: Philosophy of ReligionPaper 3

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Judaism: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

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Judaism: Crime and PunishmentPaper 2

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Topic overview The purpose of marriage in Sikhism Sikh teaching on sexual relationships The purpose of the Sikh family How the sangat supports Sikh families Sikh attitudes to contraception Sikh attitudes to divorce and remarriage Men and women in the Sikh family Sikh opposition to gender prejudice

Sikhism: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

Topic overview Sikh responses to the origins and value of the universe Sikh teaching on the sanctity of life Sikh responses to evolution Sikh attitudes to abortion Sikh responses to arguments for life after death Sikh responses to arguments against life after death Sikh attitudes to euthanasia Sikh responses to the natural world and animal rights

Sikhism: Crime and PunishmentPaper 2

Topic overview Sikh attitudes to justice Sikh attitudes to crime and the Five Thieves Sikh teaching on good, evil and suffering Sikh attitudes to punishment Sikh views on the aims of punishment Sikh teaching on forgiveness Sikh teaching on the treatment of criminals Sikh attitudes to the death penalty

Sikhism: Peace and ConflictPaper 2

Topic overview Sikh teaching on peace Sikhs and peacemaking Sikh attitudes to conflict Sikh attitudes to pacifism and passive resistance Dharam Yudh: the Sikh Just War The saint-soldier and Sikh views on holy war Sikh attitudes to weapons of mass destruction Sikh responses to violence, war and terrorism

Sikhism: Philosophy of ReligionPaper 3

Topic overview Gurbani and Guru Nanak's revelation at the river Visions and mystical experiences in Sikhism Numinous experience, vismaad and enlightenment in Sikhism Miracles and Sikh belief Sikh attitudes to religious experience The design argument and Sikh belief The cosmological argument and Sikh belief A Sikh upbringing and belief in God

Sikhism: EqualityPaper 3

Topic overview Sikh teaching on human rights Sikh attitudes to equality and solutions to inequality Sikh attitudes to religious freedom and a multi-faith society Sikh attitudes to prejudice and discrimination against religions Sikh teaching on racial harmony and Begampura Sikh responses to racial discrimination Sikh attitudes to social justice and Deg Tegh Fateh Sikh attitudes to wealth and poverty

Catholic Christianity: Equality

Catholic attitudes towards equality and inequality

3 things to know
Paper 3

Overview

The new commandment of John 13:34 read broadly and narrowly, why equal does not mean identical, the Good Samaritan, the causes and problems of inequality, Jubilee 2000, and local action.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

What do Catholics mean by equality?

Key term

What does Jesus command in John 13:34?

Key term

How do Catholics interpret John 13:34 as a teaching on equality?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1
What do Catholics mean by equality?
Model answer
Equality means every person has the same value and dignity and should be treated fairly. Catholics believe all people are equal in God's eyes.
2
What does Jesus command in John 13:34?
Model answer
Jesus gives his disciples a new commandment to love one another. Christians must love others as Jesus has loved them.
3
How do Catholics interpret John 13:34 as a teaching on equality?
Model answer
Jesus loved everyone, including outcasts, sinners and foreigners, without exception. Catholics must therefore love and treat all people as equals.
4
How do some Christians interpret John 13:34 more narrowly?
Model answer
Some read the command as mainly about love within the Christian community. The Catholic Church teaches that the command reaches every person, as the Good Samaritan shows.
5
Why does the Catholic Church teach that equality does not mean everyone is the same?
Model answer
The Church teaches that people have different gifts and talents given by God. Differences should enrich society, never justify unfair treatment.
6
How does the parable of the Good Samaritan teach equality?
Model answer
Jesus tells of a Samaritan, a despised foreigner, who cares for a wounded Jew ignored by religious leaders. Love of neighbour crosses every boundary of race and religion.

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