What does Kitab al-Iman 1:4 record Muhammad saying about iman (faith)?

Kitab al-Iman 1:4 records Muhammad defining iman as belief in Allah, his angels, his books and his messengers. Muhammad also names the meeting with Allah and the resurrection.

What happens in the Hadith of Jibril?

The angel Jibril, in human form, questions Muhammad about islam, iman and ihsan. Muhammad's answers set out the core of Muslim faith and practice.

Where does belief in al-Qadr appear in the Hadith of Jibril?

Al-Qadr appears in the version narrated by Umar, as belief in Allah's decree of good and evil. The shorter version in Kitab al-Iman 1:4 does not name it.

What is the purpose of the Six Beliefs for Sunni Muslims?

The Six Beliefs define what a Muslim must accept to have iman (faith). Sunni Muslims see them as the foundation of all Muslim practice.

Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B 1RB0

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Topic overview Christian attitudes to peace and Jesus as a peacemaker Christian peacemaking and the work of Pax Christi Christian attitudes to conflict and its causes Christian pacifism, passive resistance and Martin Luther King Christian attitudes to the Just War theory Christian attitudes to Holy War Christian attitudes to weapons of mass destruction Christian responses to violence, war and terrorism

Christianity: Philosophy of ReligionPaper 3

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Islam: Marriage and the FamilyPaper 1

Topic overview The purpose of marriage in Islam Muslim teaching on sexual relationships The purpose of the family in Islam How the ummah supports Muslim families Muslim attitudes to contraception Muslim teaching on divorce and remarriage Men and women in the Muslim family Muslim teaching on gender prejudice and discrimination

Islam: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

Topic overview Muslim teaching on the origins and value of the universe The sanctity of life in Islam Muslim responses to evolution and scientific views of human life Muslim attitudes to abortion Muslim responses to arguments for life after death Muslim responses to arguments against life after death Muslim attitudes to euthanasia Muslim responses to issues in the natural world

Islam: Crime and PunishmentPaper 2

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Islam: Peace and ConflictPaper 2

Topic overview Muslim attitudes to peace Muslims and peacemaking Muslim attitudes to conflict Muslim responses to pacifism Just war theory and Islam Holy war and Islam Muslim attitudes to weapons of mass destruction Muslim responses to violence, war and terrorism

Islam: Philosophy of ReligionPaper 3

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Islam: EqualityPaper 3

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Buddhism: Marriage and the FamilyPaper 1

Topic overview The purpose of marriage in Buddhism Buddhist teaching on sexual relationships The Buddhist family and its purpose How the Buddhist sangha supports families Buddhist attitudes to contraception Buddhist attitudes to divorce and remarriage Men and women in the Buddhist family Buddhism, gender prejudice and discrimination

Buddhism: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

Topic overview Buddhist teaching on the origins and value of the universe The sanctity of life in Buddhism Buddhist responses to evolution and survival of the fittest Buddhist attitudes to abortion Buddhist teaching on death, rebirth and the afterlife Buddhist responses to arguments against life after death Buddhist attitudes to euthanasia and hospice care Buddhist responses to the environment and animal rights

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Topic overview Buddhist attitudes to peace Buddhist peacemaking and the Buddhist Peace Fellowship Buddhist attitudes to conflict and its causes Buddhist pacifism and passive resistance Buddhist responses to the Just War theory Buddhist attitudes to war Buddhist attitudes to weapons of mass destruction Engaged Buddhism and Buddhist responses to violence and terrorism

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Hinduism: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

Topic overview Hindu responses to the origins and value of the universe Hindu teachings on the sanctity of life Hindu responses to evolution and the origins of human life Hindu attitudes to abortion Hindu teachings and arguments about life after death Hindu responses to non-religious arguments against life after death Hindu attitudes to euthanasia Hindu responses to the natural world and animal rights

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Hinduism: EqualityPaper 3

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Judaism: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

Topic overview Judaism, science and the origins of the universe The value of life in the Tenakh Jewish responses to evolution Jewish attitudes to abortion Jewish arguments for life after death Jewish responses to arguments against life after death Jewish attitudes to euthanasia Judaism and the environment

Judaism: Crime and PunishmentPaper 2

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Judaism: Peace and ConflictPaper 2

Topic overview Jewish teachings on peace Jewish peacemaking Jewish attitudes to conflict Judaism, pacifism and passive resistance Milchemet reshut and Just War in Judaism Milchemet mitzvah and Holy War in Judaism Jewish attitudes to weapons of mass destruction Judaism, violence, war and terrorism

Judaism: Religious ExperiencePaper 3

Topic overview Revelation in the Tenakh Visions in Judaism Miracles in Judaism Jewish attitudes to religious experience The design argument and Judaism The cosmological argument and Judaism Suffering and the nature of the Almighty Jewish responses to the problem of suffering

Judaism: EqualityPaper 3

Topic overview Jewish teaching on human rights Jewish attitudes to equality and ahavat ha-beriot Religious freedom and the story of Esther Jewish attitudes to prejudice and antisemitism Jewish work for racial harmony Jewish attitudes to racial discrimination Jewish attitudes to social justice Jewish teaching on wealth and poverty

Sikhism: Sikh BeliefsAny paper

Topic overview The nature of God in the Mool Mantar God as Creator (Karta Purakh)Human life as the chance to unite with God Sikh beliefs about karma, rebirth and mukti Gurmukh, manmukh and haumai The oneness of humanity in Sikhism Sewa: tan, man and dhan The sangat and Sat Sangat

Sikhism: Living the Sikh LifeAny paper

Topic overview Features of the gurdwara The role of the gurdwara and the Harmandir Sahib The history and purpose of langar Nam Japna: meditating on the name of God Sikh prayer in the home The akhand path Gurpurbs and Sikh commemorations Sikh birth, naming and Amrit ceremonies

Sikhism: Marriage and the FamilyPaper 1

Topic overview The purpose of marriage in Sikhism Sikh teaching on sexual relationships The purpose of the Sikh family How the sangat supports Sikh families Sikh attitudes to contraception Sikh attitudes to divorce and remarriage Men and women in the Sikh family Sikh opposition to gender prejudice

Sikhism: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

Topic overview Sikh responses to the origins and value of the universe Sikh teaching on the sanctity of life Sikh responses to evolution Sikh attitudes to abortion Sikh responses to arguments for life after death Sikh responses to arguments against life after death Sikh attitudes to euthanasia Sikh responses to the natural world and animal rights

Sikhism: Crime and PunishmentPaper 2

Topic overview Sikh attitudes to justice Sikh attitudes to crime and the Five Thieves Sikh teaching on good, evil and suffering Sikh attitudes to punishment Sikh views on the aims of punishment Sikh teaching on forgiveness Sikh teaching on the treatment of criminals Sikh attitudes to the death penalty

Sikhism: Peace and ConflictPaper 2

Topic overview Sikh teaching on peace Sikhs and peacemaking Sikh attitudes to conflict Sikh attitudes to pacifism and passive resistance Dharam Yudh: the Sikh Just War The saint-soldier and Sikh views on holy war Sikh attitudes to weapons of mass destruction Sikh responses to violence, war and terrorism

Sikhism: Philosophy of ReligionPaper 3

Topic overview Gurbani and Guru Nanak's revelation at the river Visions and mystical experiences in Sikhism Numinous experience, vismaad and enlightenment in Sikhism Miracles and Sikh belief Sikh attitudes to religious experience The design argument and Sikh belief The cosmological argument and Sikh belief A Sikh upbringing and belief in God

Sikhism: EqualityPaper 3

Topic overview Sikh teaching on human rights Sikh attitudes to equality and solutions to inequality Sikh attitudes to religious freedom and a multi-faith society Sikh attitudes to prejudice and discrimination against religions Sikh teaching on racial harmony and Begampura Sikh responses to racial discrimination Sikh attitudes to social justice and Deg Tegh Fateh Sikh attitudes to wealth and poverty

Islam: Muslim Beliefs

8 subtopics
24 things to know
Any of the three papers
Beliefs or Living the Religious Life: the same content in all three areas of study, sat on whichever paper this religion is studied for

What Islam: Muslim Beliefs covers

Islam: Muslim Beliefs is examined in whichever of the three papers Islam is studied for, because this section is the same in all three areas of study. It covers the Six Beliefs of Sunni Islam, the Five Roots of Usul ad-Din in Shi'a Islam, the nature of Allah and Tawhid, Risalah: prophethood in Islam, Kutub: the Muslim holy books, malaikah: angels in Islam, al-Qadr: predestination in Islam and Akhirah: Muslim beliefs about life after death.

Where it is assessed

Any of the three papers

Beliefs or Living the Religious Life, the same in every area of study and sat on the paper for whichever area this religion is studied for.

Check the Pearson Edexcel specification ↗

The 8 subtopics

Each one has its own page.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

Your recallNot started

Key term

What are malaikah, and why do most Muslims believe angels cannot disobey?

Key term

What do Kitab al-Iman 1:4 and the Hadith of Jibril teach about Muslim faith?

Key term

What do Muslims mean by calling Allah both immanent and transcendent?

Key term

What does Usul ad-Din mean?

Key term

What is Risalah?

Key term

What are the Kutub?

Key term

What is al-Qadr?

Key term

What is Akhirah?

Key term

What are the Six Beliefs of Sunni Islam?

Key term

List the Five Roots of Usul ad-Din.

Key term

What does Tawhid mean?

Key term

What is the difference between a nabi and a rasul?

Key term

Why is the Qur'an the most important holy book for Muslims?

Key term

What are malaikah?

Key term

What is the Preserved Tablet (al-Lawh al-Mahfuz)?

Key term

What is barzakh?

Key term

Where do Sunni Muslims find the Six Beliefs set out?

Key term

What does Surah 112 teach about Allah?

Key term

What is shirk?

Key term

What does Surah 2:136 teach about the prophets?

Key term

How was the Qur'an compiled into one book?

Key term

Why do most Muslims believe angels have no free will?

Key term

How can Muslims believe in al-Qadr and human freedom together?

Who and when

What happens in the grave, according to Muslim tradition?

Take Islam: Muslim Beliefs further

The same content, four other ways.

Commonly confused

Pairs that lose marks when they are blurred together.

Tawhid vs Shirk
Tawhid: the belief in Allah's absolute oneness. Shirk: the sin of associating partners with Allah.
Nabi vs Rasul
Nabi: any prophet sent by Allah to guide people. Rasul: a messenger who also brings a revealed book or law.
Immanent vs Transcendent
Immanent: close to and active within the created world. Transcendent: beyond and outside the universe, unlimited by time or space.

Questions from this topic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1
What are the Six Beliefs of Sunni Islam?
Model answer
Sunni Muslims hold six beliefs: Tawhid, angels, holy books, prophets, the Day of Judgement and al-Qadr (predestination).
2
Where do Sunni Muslims find the Six Beliefs set out?
Model answer
The Six Beliefs come from the Qur'an and the Hadith. The best-known statement is the Hadith of Jibril, recorded in Kitab al-Iman, the Book of Faith in Sahih Muslim.
3
What does Kitab al-Iman 1:4 record Muhammad saying about iman (faith)?
Model answer
Kitab al-Iman 1:4 records Muhammad defining iman as belief in Allah, his angels, his books and his messengers. Muhammad also names the meeting with Allah and the resurrection.
4
What happens in the Hadith of Jibril?
Model answer
The angel Jibril, in human form, questions Muhammad about islam, iman and ihsan. Muhammad's answers set out the core of Muslim faith and practice.
5
Where does belief in al-Qadr appear in the Hadith of Jibril?
Model answer
Al-Qadr appears in the version narrated by Umar, as belief in Allah's decree of good and evil. The shorter version in Kitab al-Iman 1:4 does not name it.
6
What is the purpose of the Six Beliefs for Sunni Muslims?
Model answer
The Six Beliefs define what a Muslim must accept to have iman (faith). Sunni Muslims see them as the foundation of all Muslim practice.

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Islam: Muslim Beliefs revision questions

What does Islam: Muslim Beliefs cover in Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B?: 8 subtopics: the six beliefs of sunni islam, the five roots of usul ad-din in shi'a islam, the nature of allah and tawhid, risalah: prophethood in islam, kutub: the muslim holy books, malaikah: angels in islam, al-qadr: predestination in islam and akhirah: muslim beliefs about life after death. Each one has its own page with questions and model answers.
How is Islam: Muslim Beliefs organised?: By the Edexcel 1RB0 specification, subtopic by subtopic, so it matches the order you are taught it in.

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