What is the history of modern human rights?

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted by the United Nations in 1948, after the horrors of the Second World War. The UK passed its Human Rights Act in 1998.

What part did René Cassin play in human rights?

René Cassin, a French Jewish lawyer, was a principal drafter of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Cassin received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1968.

What does Proverbs 14:31 teach?

Proverbs 14:31 says whoever oppresses the poor insults their Maker. Whoever is kind to the needy honours God.

How might Jews use Proverbs 14:31 to support human rights?

Proverbs 14:31 links how people treat the poor to how they treat God. The rights of the vulnerable must therefore be protected as a religious duty.

Why is the Holocaust important in Jewish support for human rights?

The Holocaust showed what happens when a state denies a group's basic rights. Jews have since campaigned to protect the rights of all persecuted peoples.

Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B 1RB0

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Christianity: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

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Christianity: Peace and ConflictPaper 2

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Christianity: Philosophy of ReligionPaper 3

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Islam: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

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Islam: Philosophy of ReligionPaper 3

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Buddhism: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

Topic overview Buddhist teaching on the origins and value of the universe The sanctity of life in Buddhism Buddhist responses to evolution and survival of the fittest Buddhist attitudes to abortion Buddhist teaching on death, rebirth and the afterlife Buddhist responses to arguments against life after death Buddhist attitudes to euthanasia and hospice care Buddhist responses to the environment and animal rights

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Hinduism: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

Topic overview Hindu responses to the origins and value of the universe Hindu teachings on the sanctity of life Hindu responses to evolution and the origins of human life Hindu attitudes to abortion Hindu teachings and arguments about life after death Hindu responses to non-religious arguments against life after death Hindu attitudes to euthanasia Hindu responses to the natural world and animal rights

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Topic overview Hindu attitudes to justice Hindu attitudes to crime and its causes Hindu teachings on good, evil and suffering Hindu attitudes to punishment: danda and prayascitta Hindu attitudes to the aims of punishment Hindu teachings on forgiveness and restorative justice Hindu teachings on the treatment of criminals Hindu attitudes to the death penalty

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Hinduism: Philosophy of ReligionPaper 3

Topic overview Revelation in Hindu scripture Hindu attitudes to visions Hindu attitudes to numinous experiences Hindu attitudes to miracles Hindu teaching about prayer and the Gayatri Mantra Hindu teachings on the non-existence of a personal God Hindu attitudes to religious experience as evidence for God Hindu attitudes to religious upbringing

Hinduism: EqualityPaper 3

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Topic overview The purpose of marriage in Judaism Jewish teachings on sexual relationships The purpose of the Jewish family How the Jewish community supports families Jewish attitudes to contraception and family planning Jewish teachings on divorce and remarriage Men and women in the Jewish family Judaism and gender prejudice

Judaism: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

Topic overview Judaism, science and the origins of the universe The value of life in the Tenakh Jewish responses to evolution Jewish attitudes to abortion Jewish arguments for life after death Jewish responses to arguments against life after death Jewish attitudes to euthanasia Judaism and the environment

Judaism: Crime and PunishmentPaper 2

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Judaism: Peace and ConflictPaper 2

Topic overview Jewish teachings on peace Jewish peacemaking Jewish attitudes to conflict Judaism, pacifism and passive resistance Milchemet reshut and Just War in Judaism Milchemet mitzvah and Holy War in Judaism Jewish attitudes to weapons of mass destruction Judaism, violence, war and terrorism

Judaism: Religious ExperiencePaper 3

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Judaism: EqualityPaper 3

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Sikhism: Sikh BeliefsAny paper

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Sikhism: Living the Sikh LifeAny paper

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Sikhism: Marriage and the FamilyPaper 1

Topic overview The purpose of marriage in Sikhism Sikh teaching on sexual relationships The purpose of the Sikh family How the sangat supports Sikh families Sikh attitudes to contraception Sikh attitudes to divorce and remarriage Men and women in the Sikh family Sikh opposition to gender prejudice

Sikhism: Matters of Life and DeathPaper 1

Topic overview Sikh responses to the origins and value of the universe Sikh teaching on the sanctity of life Sikh responses to evolution Sikh attitudes to abortion Sikh responses to arguments for life after death Sikh responses to arguments against life after death Sikh attitudes to euthanasia Sikh responses to the natural world and animal rights

Sikhism: Crime and PunishmentPaper 2

Topic overview Sikh attitudes to justice Sikh attitudes to crime and the Five Thieves Sikh teaching on good, evil and suffering Sikh attitudes to punishment Sikh views on the aims of punishment Sikh teaching on forgiveness Sikh teaching on the treatment of criminals Sikh attitudes to the death penalty

Sikhism: Peace and ConflictPaper 2

Topic overview Sikh teaching on peace Sikhs and peacemaking Sikh attitudes to conflict Sikh attitudes to pacifism and passive resistance Dharam Yudh: the Sikh Just War The saint-soldier and Sikh views on holy war Sikh attitudes to weapons of mass destruction Sikh responses to violence, war and terrorism

Sikhism: Philosophy of ReligionPaper 3

Topic overview Gurbani and Guru Nanak's revelation at the river Visions and mystical experiences in Sikhism Numinous experience, vismaad and enlightenment in Sikhism Miracles and Sikh belief Sikh attitudes to religious experience The design argument and Sikh belief The cosmological argument and Sikh belief A Sikh upbringing and belief in God

Sikhism: EqualityPaper 3

Topic overview Sikh teaching on human rights Sikh attitudes to equality and solutions to inequality Sikh attitudes to religious freedom and a multi-faith society Sikh attitudes to prejudice and discrimination against religions Sikh teaching on racial harmony and Begampura Sikh responses to racial discrimination Sikh attitudes to social justice and Deg Tegh Fateh Sikh attitudes to wealth and poverty

Judaism: Equality

Jewish teaching on human rights

3 things to know
Paper 3

Overview

René Cassin and the history of modern rights, Proverbs 14:31, the Holocaust, the UK charity that bears Cassin's name, situation ethics, duties alongside rights, and Humanist arguments.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

Your recallNot started

Key term

How do Jews differ over individual rights, and why do duties matter so much in Judaism?

Key term

How do Humanists argue for human rights, and how might a Jew respond?

Key term

What are human rights, and why do Jews support them?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1
What are human rights, and why do Jews support them?
Model answer
Human rights are the basic freedoms and protections every person is entitled to. Jews support them because every person is made in the image of God.
2
What is the history of modern human rights?
Model answer
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted by the United Nations in 1948, after the horrors of the Second World War. The UK passed its Human Rights Act in 1998.
3
What part did René Cassin play in human rights?
Model answer
René Cassin, a French Jewish lawyer, was a principal drafter of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Cassin received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1968.
4
What does Proverbs 14:31 teach?
Model answer
Proverbs 14:31 says whoever oppresses the poor insults their Maker. Whoever is kind to the needy honours God.
5
How might Jews use Proverbs 14:31 to support human rights?
Model answer
Proverbs 14:31 links how people treat the poor to how they treat God. The rights of the vulnerable must therefore be protected as a religious duty.
6
Why is the Holocaust important in Jewish support for human rights?
Model answer
The Holocaust showed what happens when a state denies a group's basic rights. Jews have since campaigned to protect the rights of all persecuted peoples.

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