What is the Tankhahnama?

The Tankhahnama is a code of Khalsa conduct traditionally attributed to Bhai Nand Lal, a poet at Guru Gobind Singh's court. The code describes the true Khalsa.

What does Bhai Nand Lal's Tankhahnama say a true Khalsa does?

The Tankhahnama says the true Khalsa rides into battle, protects the poor and destroys the wicked. The Khalsa fights oppression, not personal enemies.

What do Sikhs teach about not killing?

Sikhs teach that killing is wrong except as a last resort in a righteous cause. God's light in every person makes life precious.

Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B 1RB0

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Sikhism: Peace and Conflict

The saint-soldier and Sikh views on holy war

3 things to know
Paper 2

Overview

The sant-sipahi, Bhai Nand Lal's Tankhahnama on the true Khalsa, not killing and when fighting becomes a duty, why Dharam Yudh is not holy war, and Humanist and atheist objections to divine-command war.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Key term

What is a holy war, which Sikhs reject?

Key term

How do the Guru Granth Sahib's teachings on war and peace shape Sikh attitudes?

Key term

What is a sant-sipahi?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

1
What is a holy war, which Sikhs reject?
Model answer
A holy war is a war fought in the name of God or to spread a religion. Sikhs reject war fought to force others to convert.
2
How do the Guru Granth Sahib's teachings on war and peace shape Sikh attitudes?
Model answer
The Guru Granth Sahib teaches love, compassion and seeing God in all. The Guru Granth Sahib also condemns tyranny and calls for courage against it.
3
What is a sant-sipahi?
Model answer
A sant-sipahi is a saint-soldier, devoted to God and ready to defend the weak. Guru Hargobind and Guru Gobind Singh set the ideal.
4
What is the Tankhahnama?
Model answer
The Tankhahnama is a code of Khalsa conduct traditionally attributed to Bhai Nand Lal, a poet at Guru Gobind Singh's court. The code describes the true Khalsa.
5
What does Bhai Nand Lal's Tankhahnama say a true Khalsa does?
Model answer
The Tankhahnama says the true Khalsa rides into battle, protects the poor and destroys the wicked. The Khalsa fights oppression, not personal enemies.
6
What do Sikhs teach about not killing?
Model answer
Sikhs teach that killing is wrong except as a last resort in a righteous cause. God's light in every person makes life precious.

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