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Sikhism: Philosophy of Religion

The design argument and Sikh belief

  • 3 things to know
  • Paper 3

Overview

Ang 463 on creation, hukam and its link to design, what the argument shows of God, evolution and suffering as challenges with Sikh replies, and differing views of its importance.

What you need to know

Answer each one before you reveal it.

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Evaluation

What is the design argument?

Key term

What does Ang 463 of the Guru Granth Sahib say about creation?

Evaluation

How do Sikhs use Ang 463 to support the design argument?

Questions from this subtopic

Each one with the model answer underneath.

  1. 1

    What is the design argument?

    Model answer

    The design argument says the order and beauty of the universe point to an intelligent designer. Sikhs identify the designer as God, Karta Purakh.

  2. 2

    What does Ang 463 of the Guru Granth Sahib say about creation?

    Model answer

    Ang 463, in Guru Nanak's Asa di Var, calls the forms, colours and species of creation wonderful. Creation fills the believer with vismaad.

  3. 3

    How do Sikhs use Ang 463 to support the design argument?

    Model answer

    The endless variety and order of creation point to a wise creator. The wonder of the world is itself a sign of God.

  4. 4

    What is hukam?

    Model answer

    Hukam is God's divine order or command running through the universe. Everything that happens is within God's hukam.

  5. 5

    How does hukam relate to the design argument?

    Model answer

    The regular laws of nature show that the universe runs by an order, not by chance. Sikhs see that order as God's hukam.

  6. 6

    What does the design argument show Sikhs about the nature of God?

    Model answer

    The design argument shows God as wise, powerful and present in creation. God delights in what God has made.

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